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A method and application of nitrogen-modified chromium-containing leather scraps to prepare nitrogen-rich metal catalysts

A technology of metal catalysts and chrome leather shavings, applied in chemical instruments and methods, catalyst activation/preparation, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve problems such as nitrogen loss, achieve defect increase, efficient removal, and catalytic site density Increased effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-12
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the nitrogen functional group is doped on the transition metal carbon-based catalyst through physical combination, which is easy to cause the loss of nitrogen, and it is difficult to efficiently modify the transition metal carbon-based catalyst.

Method used

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  • A method and application of nitrogen-modified chromium-containing leather scraps to prepare nitrogen-rich metal catalysts
  • A method and application of nitrogen-modified chromium-containing leather scraps to prepare nitrogen-rich metal catalysts

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Preparation and application of nitrogen-rich metal catalyst (Cr@N / BC).

[0036] (1) Add 30 parts of chromium-containing leather shavings to a three-necked flask with 350 mL of deionized water, soak for 10 hours to obtain a mixed solution; dissolve 3 parts of sodium formate and 2 parts of sodium bicarbonate in 100 ml of deionized water at the same time, add the mixed solution under stirring solution, reacted at 35°C for 3 hours to obtain a neutralized chromium-containing leather scrap mixture;

[0037] (2) Dissolve 25 parts of melamine retanning agent in 200 mL of deionized water, add it into the neutralized chromium-containing leather shavings mixture under stirring, and immediately add 8 ml of formic acid, react at 40 ° C for 2 hours, and then use ethanol Repeatedly washing the nitrogen-modified chromium-containing leather shavings in the retanning liquor with deionized water, and drying at 35°C to obtain nitrogen-modified chromium-containing leather shavings;

[0038...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Preparation and application of nitrogen-rich metal catalyst (Cr@N / BC).

[0045] (1) Put 10 parts of chrome-containing leather shavings into a three-necked flask and add 250 mL of deionized water, and soak for 8 hours to obtain a mixed solution; dissolve 2 parts of sodium formate and 1 part of sodium bicarbonate in 50 ml of deionized water at the same time, and add the mixture under stirring solution, reacted at 35°C for 3 hours to obtain a neutralized chromium-containing leather scrap mixture;

[0046] (2) Dissolve 20 parts of melamine retanning agent in 100 mL of deionized water, add it into the neutralized chromium-containing leather shavings mixture under stirring, and immediately add 5 ml of formic acid, react at 35 ° C for 1 hour, and then use ethanol Repeatedly washing the nitrogen-modified chromium-containing leather shavings in the retanning liquor with deionized water, and drying at 35°C to obtain nitrogen-modified chromium-containing leather shavings;

[0047...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Preparation and application of nitrogen-rich metal catalyst (Cr@N / BC).

[0052] (1) Put 20 parts of chromium-containing leather shavings into a three-necked flask and add 300 mL of deionized water, and soak for 12 hours to obtain a mixed solution; dissolve 3 parts of sodium formate and 2 parts of sodium bicarbonate in 70 ml of deionized water at the same time, add the mixed solution under stirring solution, reacted at 35°C for 3 hours to obtain a neutralized chromium-containing leather scrap mixture;

[0053] (2) Dissolve 30 parts of melamine retanning agent in 150 mL of deionized water, add it into the neutralized chromium-containing leather shavings mixture under stirring, and immediately add 6 ml of formic acid, react at 35 ° C for 1 hour, and then use ethanol Repeatedly washing the nitrogen-modified chromium-containing leather shavings in the retanning liquor with deionized water, and drying at 35°C to obtain nitrogen-modified chromium-containing leather shavings; ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and application of nitrogen-modified chromium-containing leather shavings for preparing a nitrogen-rich metal catalyst, and relates to the field of catalysts. The invention uses discarded chromium-containing leather scraps as raw materials, uses melamine retanning agent to retan and modify the chromium-containing leather scraps, and then prepares nitrogen-modified chromium-containing leather scraps through high-temperature pyrolysis to prepare a nitrogen-enriched metal catalyst. In the catalyst prepared by the present invention, due to the addition of nitrogen, the defect degree of the carbon material surface is changed, the density of catalytic sites is greatly increased, the activation ability of persulfate is significantly improved, and the removal rate of persistent pollutants in wastewater As high as 99.9%, the TOC removal rate is as high as 90%. The invention proposes an idea of ​​a novel nitrogen-modified transition metal carbon-based catalyst, which has easy-to-obtain raw materials, low cost and excellent catalytic performance, and has great practical application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of catalysts, in particular to a method and application of nitrogen-modified chromium-containing leather scraps for preparing nitrogen-enriched metal catalysts. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of industry, agriculture and urban economy in modern society, a large amount of persistent organic pollutants enter the sewage treatment plant along with the discharge of industrial wastewater and domestic sewage, which greatly increases the treatment load of the sewage treatment plant. However, some persistent organic pollutants enter the natural water environment through pesticides and fertilizers used in agricultural production and medical excretion, posing a huge threat to the natural environment and human health. Therefore, in the field of environmental remediation, the removal of persistent organic pollutants in water has become an important task. However, many persistent organic pollutants are di...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J37/08C02F1/72C02F101/38C02F101/34
CPCB01J27/24B01J37/086B01J37/084C02F1/725C02F2101/38C02F2101/34
Inventor 唐余玲郭丽君周建飞张文华曾运航石碧
Owner SICHUAN UNIV