Application of total alkaloids of cynanchum komarovii in preparation of anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs
A total alkaloid, anti-inflammatory and analgesic technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problem that the analgesic effect of medicinal value has not been paid attention to
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Embodiment 1
[0045] The preparation of embodiment 1 old melon head total alkaloids
[0046] see Figure 1A , dry the collected old melon head whole grass, cut into sections, pulverize, weigh, put the medicinal powder into gauze bags, put it into an ultrasonic extraction tank, add 75% ethanol at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:10 for ultrasonic extraction , extract 2.5h each time, repeat 3 times, discard the dregs; the extract is concentrated by a rotary evaporator at 50°C under reduced pressure to obtain Laoguatou fluid extract, which is then dissolved with 2% hydrochloric acid, filtered with suction, and insoluble Extract with a 5L separatory funnel, first remove the fat-soluble components by petroleum ether extraction, combine the acidic water layers, add concentrated ammonia water dropwise to adjust the pH to 9-11, and then extract with dichloromethane until bismuth potassium iodide reacts to form Negative, the combined extracts were concentrated by a rotary evaporator at 50°C under red...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Embodiment 2: Mouse thermal sting test of total alkaloids of melon head
[0049] Animals: ICR mice (18-20g), half male and half male, purchased from Beijing Weitong Lihua Experimental Animal Technology Co., Ltd., raised in the clean-grade barrier space of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, room temperature 25±1°C, relative humidity 50-70% . They were irradiated by fluorescent lamp for 12 hours in a cycle, fed with conventional feed, free to eat and drink, watered, and adaptively fed for 3 days before being used for the experiment.
[0050] Grouping and administration: ICR mice were randomly divided into groups according to body weight, namely blank group, positive drug group (tramadol hydrochloride 40 mg / kg, THSRT), TACKI (400, 200, 100 mg / kg) group. The administration volume of 0.2mL / 10g was given by intragastric administration for 7 days continuously, and the blank group was given distilled water in the same way.
[0051] Determination of the latent period o...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Embodiment 3: Mouse formalin experiment of total alkaloids of melon head
[0054] The mice were randomly divided into 5 groups according to body weight, namely blank group (distilled water), positive drug group (Dolantin 20mg / kg, Dolantin), TACKI (400, 200, 100mg / kg) group, 10 in each group, old melon The total alkaloids of the head were administered by intragastric administration continuously for 7 days. 2 hours after the last administration, 30 minutes after the subcutaneous injection of peperidine, 20 μL of 2.5% formalin was subcutaneously injected into the sole of the mouse's right foot with a micro-injection needle. Observe and record the foot licking time of phase I (0-5mim) and phase II (15-30min).
[0055] Result: if image 3 As shown, compared with the Model group, TACKI significantly reduced the foot licking time of mice in phase I in a dose-dependent manner, and TACKI 400mg / kg and TACKI 200mg / kg significantly reduced the foot licking time of mice in phase II...
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