Perlite type dry powder fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof

A technology of dry powder fire extinguishing agent and perlite, which is applied in the chemical field, can solve the problems of easy moisture, low melting point, and weak liquid fire effect, and achieve the effects of not easy to absorb water, uniform particle size, and not easy to agglomerate

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-11-05
ANHUI SCI & TECH UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the prior art, ordinary dry powder fire extinguishing agents have many disadvantages in performance and use, such as low melting point, easy to be affected by moisture, weak effect on liquid fires, etc.

Method used

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  • Perlite type dry powder fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof
  • Perlite type dry powder fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof
  • Perlite type dry powder fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Preparation method of dried powder extinguishing agent in pearl rock type, including the following steps:

[0038] (1) Take 5 ml of dimethyl silicone to 100 ml with acetone, shake well; obtain a dimethyl silicone oil solution;

[0039] (2) Weigh 1.2000g, ammonium sulfate 4.5200 g, sodium chloride, and 1.0300 g of white carbon, which is placed in a dry crucible, mixed, add 10 drops of dimethyl silicone oil solution, grind for 30 minutes, resulting The material was dried in an oven at 100 ° C for 12 hours to prepare a fire extinguishing agent product A.

Embodiment 2

[0041] Preparation method of dried powder extinguishing agent in pearl rock type, including the following steps:

[0042] (1) Take 5 ml of dimethyl silicone to 100 ml with acetone, shake well; obtain a dimethyl silicone oil solution;

[0043] (2) Weigh 1.7200 g of the pearlite, 4.7900 sulfate, 3.5100 g of sodium chloride, 1.0700g of white carbon, placed in a dry crucible, mix, add 10 drops of dimethyl silicone solution, grind 30 minutes, resulting The material was dried in an oven at 100 ° C for 12 hours to prepare a fire extinguishing product B.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chemistry, in particular to a perlite type dry powder fire extinguishing agent and a preparation method thereof. The fire extinguishing agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 10-20 parts of perlite, 45-50 parts of ammonium sulfate, 30-40 parts of sodium chloride and 6-15 parts of white carbon black. The perlite type dry powder fire extinguishing agent has the beneficial effects that the provided perlite type dry powder fire extinguishing agent is environment-friendly and non-combustible in raw materials, small and uniform in product granularity, high in thermal stability, good in ultraviolet absorbability, good in hydrophobicity and suitable for liquid fire situations.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of chemical techniques, and more particularly to pearl rock type dry powder fire extinguishing agents and preparation methods thereof. Background technique [0002] Dry powder extinguishing agent is currently using the most widely used solid fire extinguishing agent in the market, composed of one or more subtle inorganic powders with fire extinguishing capacity, spraying the fire extinguishing agent and covers the surface of the flammable material, blocking the flammable Oxygen in the air contacts, so that the burning cannot be maintained and extinguished to realize fire extinguishing function. [0003] In the prior art, there is a lot of performance and use disadvantages, such as the low melting point, weak to liquid fire, etc. Inventive content [0004] The primary object of the present invention is to provide a pearl rock type dry powder fire extinguishing agent, including the following mass parts: 10-20 perlit...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A62D1/00
CPCA62D1/0014
Inventor 张雪梅汪徐春周化光张广庆张玉洋卢思迪
Owner ANHUI SCI & TECH UNIV
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