Hybrid nano assembly for proteasome inhibition and sensitization photodynamic therapy as well as preparation and application of hybrid nano assembly
A nano-assembly and hybrid technology, which can be used in drug combinations, medical preparations with inactive ingredients, and medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of toxic and side effects, drug leakage, and low drug loading, and achieve Low toxicity and side effects, good stability and high drug loading
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Example 1: Preparation of BTZ@PPa nanoparticles
[0052] Dissolve BTZ and pyropheophorbide a (PPa) in different molar ratios into 200 μL of tetrahydrofuran and ethanol volume ratio (1:1), and slowly add the solution dropwise to 2 mL of deionized water under stirring, PPa Uniform nanoparticles were formed spontaneously with BTZ, and then dialyzed in deionized water at 25°C to remove the organic solvent in the nano-preparation to obtain a nano-colloid solution without any organic solvent.
[0053] The particle size, particle size distribution and synergy index of BTZ and PPa of the prepared nano-preparation were detected, and the results are shown in Table 1.
[0054] Table 1. Particle size, particle size distribution and synergy index of BTZ and PPa of BTZ@PPa nanoparticles
[0055]
[0056] As shown in Table 1, the particle size of the nanoparticles is between 85-135nm, and the synergy index is 0.38-1.89. When BTZ:PPa=1:4, the distribution of BTZ@PPa nanoparticles ...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Example 2: Analysis of BTZ@PPa assembly mechanism
[0065] Through computer simulation, the mechanism of BTZ@PPa assembly was explored, and the molecular docking calculation was completed by using the Vina program of Yinfu cloud computing platform. The compound BTZ@PPa was energy minimized under the MMFF94 force field to obtain a 3D structure and form a stable nanoassembly. AutoDock Vina program was used for semi-flexible docking, the results are as follows image 3 As shown, there are various forces between PPa and BTZ molecules, such as π-π stacking, hydrophobic force, π-cation force, and hydrogen bonding force, which make great contributions to the assembly of PPa and BTZ.
Embodiment 3
[0066] Embodiment 3: the colloidal stability test of nanoparticle
[0067] The BTZ@PPa nanoparticles prepared in Example 1 and BTZ@PPa PEG 2K 1 mL of nanoparticles was taken out, added to 20 mL of phosphate buffered saline (PBS, pH 7.4) containing 10% FBS, incubated at 37°C for 12 hours, and at predetermined time points (0,1,2,4 , 6, 8 and 12 hours) by dynamic light scattering method to measure the particle size change. The result is as Figure 4 As shown, compared with non-PEG-modified BTZ@PPa nanoparticles, BTZ@PPa PEG 2K The nanoparticle colloid has good stability, and the particle size does not change significantly within 12 hours. PEG-modified BTZ@PPa nanoparticles are preferred.
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