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Mixed potential type room-temperature NO sensor with (Ni < 1-x > Fe < x >)-MOF as sensitive electrode and preparation method of mixed potential type room-temperature NO sensor

A technology of mixed potential type and sensitive electrode, which is applied in K2Fe4O7 based mixed potential type room temperature NO sensor and its preparation, in the field of home and convenient detection of asthma in medical diagnosis and treatment, which can solve the problems of gas composition changes and high power consumption, and achieve reduction Effects of power consumption, convenient detection, and good electrocatalytic activity

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-26
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the above sensors all need to detect gas at a high temperature above 500 °C, which not only brings higher power consumption, but may even lead to changes in the gas composition in the exhaled source

Method used

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  • Mixed potential type room-temperature NO sensor with (Ni &lt; 1-x &gt; Fe &lt; x &gt;)-MOF as sensitive electrode and preparation method of mixed potential type room-temperature NO sensor
  • Mixed potential type room-temperature NO sensor with (Ni &lt; 1-x &gt; Fe &lt; x &gt;)-MOF as sensitive electrode and preparation method of mixed potential type room-temperature NO sensor
  • Mixed potential type room-temperature NO sensor with (Ni &lt; 1-x &gt; Fe &lt; x &gt;)-MOF as sensitive electrode and preparation method of mixed potential type room-temperature NO sensor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Preparation of K by hydrothermal method 2 Fe 4 o 7 and Ni-MOF materials, using Ni-MOF as a sensitive electrode material to make K 2 Fe 4 o 7 Based on the hybrid potentiometric NO sensor, and test the gas sensing performance of the sensor, the specific process is as follows:

[0042] 1.K 2 Fe 4 o 7 Fabrication of the substrate: 4.0g Fe(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was added to 32 mL of distilled water, and 68 g of KOH was gradually added with constant stirring. Then, the mixture was transferred to a high temperature and high pressure resistant stainless steel autoclave, the reaction temperature was 240° C., and the reaction time was 48 h. After the reaction was completed, the resulting precipitate was washed with distilled water and dried at 70°C. will get K 2 Fe 4 o 7 The bulk material is ground to obtain K 2 Fe 4 o 7 The ultrafine powder, and the ultrafine powder is pressed into a round K with a diameter of 13mm by a tablet press 2 Fe 4 o 7 Substrate, and cut i...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The manufacturing process of the device is the same as that of Example 1, and the sensitive electrode material Ni-MOF is replaced by the sensitive electrode material NiFe-MOF1. The preparation process of sensitive electrode material NiFe-MOF1 is as follows:

[0049] Preparation of sensitive electrode material NiFe-MOF1: Weigh 0.372g of Ni(OAc) 2 4H 2 O and 0.125g FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O was added to 30 mL of deionized water and stirred until a homogeneous solution was obtained. At the same time, 0.125 g of terephthalic acid was added to 30 mL of N-N dimethylacetamide and kept stirring. Terephthalic acid solution and Ni(OAc) 2 The solutions were mixed and stirred to obtain a uniform mixed solution. The above mixed solution was transferred to a stainless steel reactor, and reacted at 150° C. for 3 h. After cooling to room temperature, the product was alternately centrifuged with deionized water and ethanol. Finally, dry at 60 °C to obtain the sensitive electrode material N...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The manufacturing process of the device is the same as that of Example 1, and the sensitive electrode material Ni-MOF is replaced by the sensitive electrode material NiFe-MOF2. The preparation process of sensitive electrode material NiFe-MOF2 is as follows:

[0052] Preparation of sensitive electrode material NiFe-MOF2: Weigh 0.372g of Ni(OAc) 2 4H 2 O and 0.498g FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O was added to 30 mL of deionized water and stirred until a homogeneous solution was obtained. At the same time, 0.125 g of terephthalic acid was added to 30 mL of N-N dimethylacetamide and kept stirring. Terephthalic acid solution and Ni(OAc) 2 The solutions were mixed and stirred to obtain a uniform mixed solution. The above mixed solution was transferred to a stainless steel reactor, and reacted at 150° C. for 3 h. After cooling to room temperature, the product was alternately centrifuged with deionized water and ethanol. Finally, dry at 60°C to obtain the sensitive electrode material Ni...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a K2Fe4O7-based mixed potential type room temperature NO sensor taking (Ni1-xFex)-MOF (0 < = x < = 1) as a sensitive electrode and a preparation method thereof, belongs to the technical field of gas sensors, can detect NO with ppb-level concentration at room temperature, and is used for convenient in-house detection of asthma in medical diagnosis and treatment. The sensor consists of a K2Fe4O7 substrate, an Au reference electrode and a (Ni < 1-x > Fe < x >)-MOF sensitive electrode, wherein the reference electrode and the sensitive electrode are separated from each other and are symmetrically prepared at two ends of the upper surface of the K2Fe4O7 substrate. According to the invention, a K2Fe4O7 material is used as an ion conducting layer of the sensor, a (Ni < 1-x > Fe < x >)-MOF material with high electrochemical catalytic activity is used as a sensitive electrode, and the ionic conductivity of a substrate material is increased by changing the type of a substrate, so that the purpose of detecting NO in a room temperature environment by the mixed potential type solid electrolyte gas sensor is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of gas sensors, in particular to a (Ni 1-x Fe x )-MOF(0≤x≤1) is the K of the sensitive electrode 2 Fe 4 o 7 The invention discloses a hybrid potential-type room temperature NO sensor and a preparation method thereof, which are mainly used for in-home and convenient detection of asthma in medical diagnosis and treatment. Background technique [0002] The analysis of breath markers provides a non-invasive and painless detection method for disease diagnosis. NO is a toxic and harmful air pollutant, and it is also an important characteristic marker gas in the exhalation of asthmatic patients. It has been reported that the concentration of NO in the exhaled breath of healthy adults is usually less than 25 ppb, while the concentration of NO in the exhaled breath of asthmatic patients is usually higher than 50 ppb [1,2] . [0003] Various techniques such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), proto...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/407
CPCG01N27/4074G01N27/4075
Inventor 刘方猛张月莹卢革宇梁喜双孙鹏闫旭王晨光刘晓敏
Owner JILIN UNIV