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Activating composition of metallocene matches in olefin catalytic copolymerization process

A composition and complex technology, applied in the field of organometallic composition and α-olefin polymerization technology, can solve problems such as not easy to use together, unstable air and moisture, complicated preparation, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-02-04
ENICHEM SPA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Other cationic olefins based on metallocenes and fluoroaryl aluminates have been described in the international patent application WO98 / 0715, which claims catalysts with higher catalytic activity, but the preparation of these catalysts is quite complicated, and the air Unstable with moisture, similar to catalysts containing boron anions, and not easy to use with non-alkylated metallocene complexes

Method used

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  • Activating composition of metallocene matches in olefin catalytic copolymerization process
  • Activating composition of metallocene matches in olefin catalytic copolymerization process
  • Activating composition of metallocene matches in olefin catalytic copolymerization process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0125] In about 30 minutes, add 2.6g (0.039mol) of cyclopentadiene into 100ml of anhydrous THF containing 1.61g (0.035mol) of sodium metal 50% paraffin dispersion, keep the temperature at 20-25°C, in an inert The mixture was stirred under atmosphere. When no more hydrogen escaped, 3.05 g (0.070 mol) NaH was added in the form of a 55% paraffin dispersion, while 65 g (0.35 mol) C 6 f 6 , and the mixture was heated at reflux for 70 hours. When the heating was completed, the solvent was distilled under vacuum at 30-40° C., and the residue was washed 3 times with 100 ml of petroleum ether and vigorously stirred. The residue was then dissolved in 50 ml of ether, 50 ml of water was added, and 250 ml of petroleum ether was added, the ether phase was separated, filtered through a 5 cm layer of silica gel, and then dried. 50 ml of petroleum ether was added to the semi-solid residue, and the solid product was isolated by filtration. The resulting solid was crystallized from hot hepta...

Embodiment 2

[0126] The crystallized mother liquor of 1,2,4-tris(pentafluorophenyl)cyclopentadiene compound finally obtained in the previous examples was obtained in the form of a white crystalline solid after concentration and separation (eluent petroleum ether) with a silica gel column 0.2 g of 1,2,3-tris(pentafluorophenyl)cyclopentadiene isomer. 1 HNMR: 3.84ppm (d, 2H); 6.98ppm (t, 1H); 19 FNMR: -140.38ppm (m, 4F); -140.8ppm (m, 2F); -151.8ppm (t, 1F); -152.9ppm (t, 1F); -153ppm (t, 1F); -160ppm (m , 6F). Example 3 : Preparation of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octafluoro-9-hydroxyl-9-(2,4-bis-trifluoromethylphenyl)fluorene (VIII)

Embodiment 3

[0127] Add 7ml (2.5M) of n-butyllithium dropwise to 100ml of anhydrous ether containing 5g (0.017mol) of 2,4-bis(trifluoromethyl)bromobenzene, and cool to -75°C. After 1 hour, 3 g (0.009 mol) of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octafluorofluorene, which was disclosed in accordance with "Journal of Chemical Society, part C", p2394 (1968), was added in one portion prepared by the method. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour, then hydrolyzed, the ether phase was separated and dried over sodium sulfate. A small amount of cold petroleum ether was added to the solid obtained after filtration and drying to obtain 2.55 g of pure target product (52.64% yield relative to octafluorofluorene). 1 HNMR: 8.8ppm (d, 1H); 8.0ppm (d, 1H); 7.9ppm (s, 1H); 3.0ppm (s, 1H). 19 FNMR: -58.2ppm (s, 3F); -63.2ppm (s, 3F); -133.3ppm (s, 2F); -143.2ppm (d, 2F); -150.2ppm (s, 2F); -152.0ppm (t, 2F). Example 4 : Preparation of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octafluoro-9-(2,4-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl))fluorene (IX)

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Abstract

Organo-metallic composition without boron, comprising an extensively fluorinated organic compound, stable to the air, having a di-unsaturated cycle with five or six carbon atoms, and an alkyl derivative of magnesium or, preferably, of aluminum. Said composition can be used as activator of a metallocene complex of group 4 of the periodic table of elements to form a catalyst with a high activity and low metal content for the polymerization of alpha -olefins.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to activating compositions of metallocene complexes in α-olefin catalytic homopolymerization and copolymerization processes. [0002] More specifically, the present invention relates to organometallic compositions free of boron and containing small amounts of other metals, in particular aluminum, capable of forming p-alpha-olefins in combination with metallocene complexes of Group 4 of the Periodic Table of the Elements Polymerization has a highly active catalyst. The invention also relates to the catalyst and the α-olefin polymerization process using the catalyst. Background technique [0003] In general, ethylene, or alpha-olefins, can be polymerized or copolymerized with transition metal-based catalysts by low, medium or high pressure processes, as is known in the art, and a specific group of active catalysts in olefin polymerization is composed of aluminum The organic oxygen derivatives (...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08F10/00C07C17/16C07C17/266C07C17/269C07C17/35C07C25/18C07C25/22C07F3/00C07F5/00C08F4/00C08F4/642C08F4/654C08F4/659C08F4/6592C08F10/02C08F110/02C08F210/16
CPCC07C17/16C07C25/22C08F4/65927C08F210/16C07C17/266C08F4/6592C08F4/65908Y10S526/943C08F110/02C07C17/269C07C25/18C07C17/35C08F10/02C08F4/65912C08F2500/03C08F2500/20C08F210/08C08F2500/12C08F4/00
Inventor A·萨默兹F·马西G·博索蒂A·普罗托R·桑蒂
Owner ENICHEM SPA