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SN-38 loaded multi-target drug carrier and application thereof

A multi-targeting, drug technology, applied in the direction of drug combination, non-active ingredients medical preparations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of application obstacles, low stability, poor water solubility, etc. Good responsiveness, good selectivity, good effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-24
YANBIAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Clinical application is hampered by its poor water solubility, severe toxicity and low stability

Method used

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  • SN-38 loaded multi-target drug carrier and application thereof
  • SN-38 loaded multi-target drug carrier and application thereof
  • SN-38 loaded multi-target drug carrier and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The synthesis of embodiment 1Gal-GFLG-Sn38

[0036] (1) Synthesis of Alkyne-GFLG-OH

[0037] 1) Weigh 1000 mg of 2-chlorotrityl chloride resin (2-chlorotrityl chloride Resin) in a reaction vessel, add 5 mL of dry dichloromethane (CH 2 Cl 2 ) to swell the resin for 10 minutes, and vacuum the solvent to remove the resin with CH 2 Cl 2 and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) three times each. 2) N-(9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl)glycine (Fmoc-Gly-OH) was dissolved in 5mL DMF and added to the reaction tube, then N,N-diisopropylethylamine (DIEA) was added to shake and react for 12h. After washing, add 5 mL DMF, 200 μL MeOH, 400 μL DIEA, shake for 15 min, and repeat once. 3) Wash clean after the reaction, add 5mL DMF solution (containing 25% piperidine and 1% 1,5-diazabicyclo[5.4.0] (DBU)), shake for 15min, wash with DMF three times after suction filtration ,repeat. 4) Weigh N-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-[15N]leucine (Fmoc-Leu-OH), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt) and N,N'-diisopropylcarb...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Synthesis of Example 2GalNAc-GFLG-Sn38

[0045] Steps (1) to (3) are the same as in Example 1.

[0046] (4) acetylgalactose-azide (GalNAc-N 3 ) (5.1 mg, 0.018 mmol) and Alkyne-GFLG-Sn38 (16.0 mg, 0.015 mmol) were dissolved in 500 μL DMSO, and sodium ascorbate (2.86 mg, 0.015 mmol) and CuSO were added in 125 μL distilled water 4 (3.61mg, 0.015mmol) was shaken until it turned turmeric, and the aqueous solution was transferred to a DMSO solution and stirred for 12 hours in the dark. After the solution was filtered, it was purified by preparative high-performance liquid chromatography, and freeze-dried to obtain a light yellow solid product. The retention time of GalNAc-GFLG-Sn38 analyzed by RP-HPLC was 26.3min. Molecular formula and molecular weight are C 69 h 87 N 11 o 20 + [M+Na] + 1412.6, the peak of 1412.6 was found by MALDI-TOF-MS analysis.

Embodiment 3

[0047] Synthesis of Example 3GlcNAc-GFLG-Sn38

[0048] Steps (1) to (3) are the same as in Example 1.

[0049] (4) GlcNAc-N 3 (5.1 mg, 0.018 mmol) and Alkyne-GFLG-Sn38 (16.0 mg, 0.015 mmol) were dissolved in 500 μL DMSO, and sodium ascorbate (2.86 mg, 0.015 mmol) and CuSO were added in 125 μL distilled water 4 (3.61mg, 0.015mmol) was shaken until it turned turmeric, and the aqueous solution was transferred to a DMSO solution and stirred for 12 hours in the dark. After the solution was filtered, it was purified by preparative high-performance liquid chromatography, and freeze-dried to obtain a light yellow solid product. The retention time of GlcNAc-GFLG-Sn38 analyzed by RP-HPLC was 26.3min. Molecular formula and molecular weight are C 69 h 87 N 11 o 20 + [M+Na] + 1412.6, the peak of 1412.6 was found by MALDI-TOF-MS analysis.

[0050] Above-mentioned synthesis process and each compound structural formula are as follows:

[0051]

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Abstract

The invention provides an SN-38 loaded multi-target drug carrier. The SN-38 loaded multi-target drug carrier is a compound formed by connecting a ligand without a sialoglycoprotein receptor, a cathepsin B enzymolysis substrate, a camptothecin derivative and a hydrophilic ethyoxyl chain through covalent bonds. The obtained drug carrier has good selectivity on specific or highly expressed sialoglycoprotein-free recipient cells, has good responsiveness on cathepsin B highly expressed in tumor cell lysosome, and the loaded SN38 has strong killing power on various tumor cells and has good water solubility.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of targeted biomedicine, in particular to a multi-targeted drug carrier loaded with SN-38, a preparation method and application of the carrier. Background technique [0002] Camptothecin derivative SN-38 (7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin) is an active metabolite of Irinotecan (Irinotecan, CPT-11), which can inhibit DNA topoisomerase (Topoisomerase) and inhibit DNA Synthesizes, causes frequent DNA single-strand breaks, and has broad-spectrum cytotoxicity. Compared with irinotecan, SN38 is about 100-1000 times more effective against various cancer cells, and has inhibitory effects on various tumors including colorectal cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, cervical cancer and ovarian cancer. Clinical application is hindered by its poor water solubility, severe toxicity and low stability. [0003] Asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR), also known as hepatic agglutinin, is a receptor mainly expressed on the surface o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K47/64A61K47/60A61K47/54A61K31/4745A61P35/00
CPCA61K47/64A61K47/60A61K47/549A61K31/4745A61P35/00
Inventor 田熙哲许东元金小燕徐妍金香梅罗竺荔
Owner YANBIAN UNIV