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Primers, primer kit and identification method for identifying pseudobagrus ussuriensis, pseudobagrus tenuis and reciprocal hybrid individuals of pseudobagrus ussuriensis and pseudobagrus tenuis

An identification method, Ussuri's technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in distinguishing, achieve accurate identification results, save labor, and improve efficiency and the effect of accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-04
HUAIYIN TEACHERS COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is difficult to effectively distinguish P. ussurii, P. russula , P. russula ♀×P.

Method used

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  • Primers, primer kit and identification method for identifying pseudobagrus ussuriensis, pseudobagrus tenuis and reciprocal hybrid individuals of pseudobagrus ussuriensis and pseudobagrus tenuis
  • Primers, primer kit and identification method for identifying pseudobagrus ussuriensis, pseudobagrus tenuis and reciprocal hybrid individuals of pseudobagrus ussuriensis and pseudobagrus tenuis

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Example 1 The composition and preparation of the PCR system for individual identification of Pseudomonas Ussuri, Pseudomonas chinensis and their positive and negative hybridization

[0026] (1) PCR system composition:

[0027] dNTPs (10 mM), Taq DNA polymerase (5 U / µL), and 10×PCR Buffer are all products of Jiangsu Kangwei Century Biotechnology Co., Ltd.;

[0028] Primers were synthesized by Sangon Bioengineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.: PCR primers were carried out using the nucleotide sequences SEQ ID NO: 1-4 of the 4 interspecies-specific sites of P. Design, obtain nucleotide sequence as four pairs of primers of SEQ ID NO:5-12:

[0029] SEQ5: 5'-CTCTTGCCTATATCGTGCCG-3'

[0030] SEQ6: 5'-GTAATCATACTGCTTCTTGGGT-3'

[0031] SEQ7: 5'-GTATTTATTGGAGGATGAGGA-3'

[0032] SEQ8: 5'-GTTATGGAGTAGCACAGTCGT-3'

[0033] SEQ9: 5'-TCCTACACTTTCATCTCCCAG-3'

[0034] SEQ10: 5'-ACACTTCAACAGCCGCATC-3'

[0035] SEQ11: 5'-GCTTTGCCGTTACGATACTT-3'

[0036] SEQ 12: 5'-TGCCTGAATCTGAACTGACT...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Example 2 Evaluation of the identification effect in the known samples of Ussuri pufferfish, puffertail pufferfish and their positive and negative hybridization samples

[0045] S1. Randomly select 80 P. ussurii and 80 P. spp. from the breeding farm, artificially induce labor and hybridize P. spp. ♀×P. There were 80 fish ♂ each, and a small amount of caudal fin tissue was cut from each sample, and the genomic DNA was extracted by the phenol-chloroform method, and the DNA concentration was diluted to 80-100 ng / µL with sterilized ultrapure water.

[0046] S2. Using the genomic DNA extracted from S1 as a template, prepare PCR reaction mixtures for 4 primer pairs according to the system in (3) in Example 1.

[0047] S3. Amplify on PCR instrument, pre-denaturation at 95°C for 6-8 minutes; denaturation at 95°C for 45-60 seconds, annealing at 50-64°C for 45-60 seconds, extension at 72°C for 45-60 seconds, 30 -37 cycles; final extension at 72°C for 15-20 minutes, and store PCR...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of species identification in aquaculture, and discloses primers, primer kit and identification method for identifying pseudobagrus ussuriensis, pseudobagrus tenuis and reciprocal hybrid individuals of the pseudobagrus ussuriensis and the pseudobagrus tenuis. Nucleotide sequences SEQ ID NO: 1-4 of four interspecies specific sites of the pseudobagrus ussuriensis and the pseudobagrus tenuis are used as templates for PCR primer design, and four pairs of primers with nucleotide sequences of SEQ ID NO: 5-12 are obtained. According to the invention, the four interspecies specific marker sites between the pseudobagrus ussuriensis and the pseudobagrus tenuis are integrated; the method for identifying the pseudobagrus ussuriensis, the pseudobagrus tenuis and the reciprocal hybrid individuals of the pseudobagrus ussuriensis and the pseudobagrus tenuis is developed, can efficiently and accurately realize the identification of the pseudobagrus ussuriensis, the pseudobagrus tenuis and the reciprocal hybrid individuals of the pseudobagrus ussuriensis and the pseudobagrus tenuis, and can be used for identifying the pseudobagrus ussuriensis, the pseudobagrus tenuis and the reciprocal hybrid individuals of the pseudobagrus ussuriensis and the pseudobagrus tenuis in bred and natural populations; and the method has important significance on natural resource protection and cross breeding of the pseudobagrus ussuriensis and the pseudobagrus tenuis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of species identification in aquaculture, and specifically relates to a primer, a primer kit and an identification method for individual identification of Pseudomonas Ussuri, Pseudomonas roundtail and their reciprocal hybridization. Background technique [0002] Traditional fish species identification is based on quantifiable and countable morphological characteristics. However, because different geographical groups of the same fish often show distinguishable morphological differences, and different fishes with close relatives often have different characteristics. Not obvious, therefore, it is difficult to quickly and efficiently identify by morphological characteristics. In addition, the reproductive isolation mechanism of fish is not perfect. Interspecific hybridization of different fish species can be achieved through artificial hybrid breeding, and natural interspecific hybridization is also common among...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6888C12Q1/686C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/6888C12Q1/686C12Q2600/124Y02A50/30
Inventor 朱传坤潘正军王辉常国亮丁怀宇聂孝燕吴楠赵海涛孙艳红余祥胜
Owner HUAIYIN TEACHERS COLLEGE