Flow type staining kit and preparation method and application method thereof
A dyeing reagent and flow technology, applied in the field of intracellular protein molecule detection, can solve the problem of thimerosal toxicity and other problems, and achieve the effects of reducing non-specific staining, rich detection parameters and easy operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0066] Intracellular staining of Th1 / Th2 cells
[0067] Because in the quiescent state, the unactivated lymphocytes basically do not express or only express a small amount of cytokines, so it is difficult to detect. Only when it is activated, the synthesis of intracellular cytokines can increase. Therefore, the detection of intracellular cytokines must be activated by activators. The level of cytokines in the cells is difficult, so it is necessary to use blocking agents to prevent the secretion of cytokines to the outside of the cells for detection. Therefore, we activate T cells by adding PMA (phorbol ester) and Inomycin (ionomycin); then use monensin (BD company's trade name GolgiStop) to inhibit the secretion of intracellular cytokines to the outside of the cell, so that cytokines After synthesis, it accumulates in the cells, which is convenient for more effective detection of the secretion level of intracellular protein factors. The flow staining kit of the present invent...
Embodiment 2
[0078] Intracellular staining of 293t-ifng stably transfected cell line
[0079] Apply the flow staining kit of the present invention to prepare the cell suspension and apply it to the detection of proteins in the cytoplasm of the cells (starting from step 4). The specific operation steps are as follows:
[0080] Step 4.1: Cell fixation: Add 200ul Fix / Perm Buffer (1X) to each tube of cells, fully resuspend the cells, and incubate at 4°C in the dark for 12 minutes;
[0081] Step 4.2: Add 500ul 1X C-Perm / Wash Buffer to each tube of cells, centrifuge at 600g×5min, 4 ℃, discard the supernatant;
[0082] Step 4.3: Antibody incubation: Add 100ul 1X C-Perm / Wash Buffer and an appropriate volume of IFNg intracellular antibody to each tube, fully resuspend the cells, and incubate at 2-8°C for more than 1 hour or overnight in the dark;
[0083] Step 4.4: Add 500ul 1X C-Perm / Wash Buffer to each tube of cells, wash away the antibody, centrifuge at 600g×5min, 4 ℃, discard the supernatant; ...
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