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Baking-free brick and preparation method thereof

A technology of unburned bricks and press molding, which is applied in landfill technology, sustainable waste treatment, solid waste management, etc., and can solve problems such as low waste utilization rate, low block forming pressure, and low compressive strength , to achieve the effect of outstanding environmental benefits, low cost, and increased folding ratio

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-08
CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG DIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The extra emulsified asphalt and 62.5 grade Portland cement are expensive, and the waste utilization rate is relatively low; and the block forming pressure is low, the compactness is small, easy to loosen, and the compressive strength is small

Method used

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  • Baking-free brick and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] First, the waste asphalt concrete is crushed to destroy the cementation of asphalt between the aggregates to form a single-grain structure of asphalt wrapped around the aggregates, and then sieved, and the particle size of the waste asphalt concrete obtained after sieving is between 3 and 5mm; The FRP waste is cut into small pieces, and then the small pieces of FRP waste are crushed by crushing equipment to obtain FRP regenerated powder and FRP regenerated fiber. The FRP regenerated powder is fluffy and agglomerated in the form of catkins and contains a large amount of synthetic resin dust. FRP regenerated fibers are fluffy and agglomerated like cotton, and the length is between 3mm and 15mm; 37 parts of sieved waste asphalt concrete, 13 parts of recycled FRP fiber, 17 parts of fly ash and 17 parts of lime powder were weighed according to the ratio. Then regenerated fiberglass, fly ash and lime powder are mixed for 4 minutes, then waste asphalt concrete is added for seco...

Embodiment 2

[0035] First, the waste asphalt concrete is crushed to destroy the cementation of asphalt between the aggregates to form a single-grain structure of asphalt wrapped around the aggregates, and then sieved, and the particle size of the waste asphalt concrete obtained after sieving is between 3 and 5mm; The FRP waste is cut into small pieces, and then the small pieces of FRP waste are crushed by crushing equipment to obtain FRP regenerated powder and FRP regenerated fiber. The FRP regenerated powder is fluffy and agglomerated in the form of catkins and contains a large amount of synthetic resin dust. FRP regenerated fibers are fluffy and agglomerated like cotton, and the length is between 3mm and 15mm; according to the ratio, weigh 30 parts of waste asphalt concrete after sieving, 15 parts of recycled FRP fiber, 15 parts of fly ash and 20 parts of lime powder. Then regenerated fiberglass, fly ash and lime powder are mixed for 3 minutes, then waste asphalt concrete is added for sec...

Embodiment 3

[0038] First, the waste asphalt concrete is crushed to destroy the cementation of asphalt between the aggregates to form a single-grain structure of asphalt wrapped around the aggregates, and then sieved, and the particle size of the waste asphalt concrete obtained after sieving is between 3 and 5mm; The FRP waste is cut into small pieces, and then the small pieces of FRP waste are crushed by crushing equipment to obtain FRP regenerated powder and FRP regenerated fiber. The FRP regenerated powder is fluffy and agglomerated in the form of catkins and contains a large amount of synthetic resin dust. FRP regenerated fibers are fluffy and agglomerated like cotton, and the length is between 3mm and 15mm; according to the ratio, weigh 45 parts of waste asphalt concrete after sieving, 10 parts of recycled FRP fiber, 20 parts of fly ash and 15 parts of lime powder. Then regenerated fiberglass, fly ash and lime powder are mixed, mixed for 5 minutes, then waste asphalt concrete is added ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a baking-free brick which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-45 parts of waste asphalt concrete, 10-15 parts of regenerated glass fiber reinforced plastic fibers, 15-20 parts of fly ash and 15-20 parts of lime powder. The baking-free brick is prepared by taking the waste asphalt concrete and the regenerated glass fiber reinforced plastic fibers as main materials, taking the fly ash and the lime powder as auxiliary materials, adding 15-20 parts of water, stirring and mixing, and carrying out compression molding and steam curing. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: crushing and sieving the waste asphalt concrete; cutting and crushing glass fiber reinforced plastic plate-shaped waste to obtain glass fiber reinforced plastic regenerated powder and glass fiber reinforced plastic regenerated fibers; adding water into the treated waste asphalt concrete, the treated regenerated glass fiber reinforced plastic fibers, the fly ash and the lime powder according to the proportion, stirring, and mixing well to obtain a mixture; weighing the mixture and pressing the mixture into a green brick; and performing steam curing on the prepared green brick, and cooling to obtain the baking-free brick. The prepared baking-free brick is more compact in structure, and the average compressive strength and the breaking strength are further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of comprehensive utilization of construction waste resources and new building materials, in particular to an unfired brick and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country's infrastructure construction has developed rapidly in recent decades, and in some high-grade road surfaces of highways, the proportion of asphalt concrete pavement has reached more than 80%. According to the design requirements of pavement specifications in my country, the design service life of asphalt pavement is generally 10 to 15 years. However, due to the rapid increase of traffic volume on the road surface, heavy load and overloading phenomenon are serious, resulting in the fact that many asphalt pavements are already in an overloaded working state. In addition, they are affected by environmental factors such as rain, snow and sunlight, resulting in a significant reduction in their service life. Generally,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/10C04B18/08C04B18/16C04B18/20
CPCC04B28/10C04B18/16C04B18/20C04B18/08C04B2201/50Y02W30/91
Inventor 郭强王健杨冠杰毛林涛潘玉珀
Owner CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG DIV
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