Multi-layer co-extrusion electromagnetic shielding fluoroplastic electric insulation corrugated pipe and preparation method thereof
An electromagnetic shielding and multi-layer co-extrusion technology, which is applied in the direction of magnetic/electric field shielding, insulators, insulators, etc., can solve the urgent demand for high-performance electromagnetic shielding plastic bellows, affect the performance of equipment and electrical appliances, and improve the electromagnetic shielding effect , Improve the effect of strengthening and preventing volatilization
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[0032]In one embodiment according to the present invention, the preparation method of maleic anhydride grafted meltable hydrogen-containing fluoroplastics comprises the following steps: dissolving maleic anhydride in absolute ethanol to prepare a solution with a mass concentration of 30-50%; spraying the solution Pour in the meltable hydrogen-containing fluoroplastics in a high-speed mixer, stir evenly at a high speed, dry in a blast drying oven at 90-100°C for 2-5h, and then irradiate with gamma rays at a temperature of 80-90°C. According to the dose of 1-2 Mrad, the pre-grafting mixture is obtained; the pre-grafting mixture is extruded and granulated by a different-rotational meshing twin-screw extruder to obtain a maleic anhydride grafted meltable hydrogen-containing fluoroplastic.
[0033] Next, the preparation method of the multi-layer co-extrusion electromagnetic shielding fluoroplastic electrical insulation corrugated pipe according to the second aspect of the present in...
Embodiment 1
[0050] First, prepare maleic anhydride grafted ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) copolymer: maleic anhydride is dissolved in absolute ethanol to prepare a solution with a mass concentration of 30%; the solution is sprayed on the ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene in a high-speed mixer In the copolymer (ETFE), stir evenly at a high speed, blow dry at 90° C. for 2 hours in a blast drying oven, and then irradiate with gamma rays at a temperature of 80° C. with a radiation dose of 1 Mrad to obtain a pre-grafted mixture; The pre-grafted mixture is extruded and granulated by a counter-intermeshing twin-screw extruder to obtain maleic anhydride grafted ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (ETFE).
[0051] Next, prepare insulating masterbatch: (1) dissolve triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC) in absolute ethanol to prepare a solution with a mass concentration of 30%; (2) spray the solution on ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene in a high-speed mixer Ethylene fluoride copolymer (ETFE) and maleic anhydr...
Embodiment 2
[0055] First, maleic anhydride grafted polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF): maleic anhydride was dissolved in absolute ethanol to prepare a solution with a mass concentration of 50%; the solution was sprayed in polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) in a high-speed mixer, Stir evenly at high speed, dry in a blast drying oven at 90°C for 2 hours, then irradiate with gamma rays at a temperature of 80°C, and the irradiation dose is 1 Mrad to obtain a pre-grafted mixture; the pre-grafted mixture is used Extrude and granulate to an intermeshing twin-screw extruder to obtain maleic anhydride grafted polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF).
[0056] Next, prepare the insulation masterbatch: (1) dissolve triallyl cyanurate (TAC) in absolute ethanol to prepare a solution with a mass concentration of 50%; (2) spray the solution on polyvinylidene fluoride in a high-speed mixer Ethylene (PVDF) and maleic anhydride grafted polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), stirred evenly at high speed, dried in a blast drying ove...
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