Method for simultaneously preparing rosemary water-soluble and fat-soluble antioxidants
An antioxidant, fat-soluble technology, applied in the field of separation and purification of natural compounds, can solve the problems of affecting the yield of extracts and antioxidant effects, subsequent purification, complex refining steps, easy oxidative degradation of carnosic acid, etc. The effect of low, non-toxic odor and low production cost
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[0032] In the preparation method for the present application, the dried rosemary raw material needs to be pulverized, passed through a 20-40 mesh sieve, and pulverized is conducive to increasing the contact surface area in the subsequent contact with the extraction solvent, so as to facilitate the target extraction However, the pulverized particles should not be too small, otherwise it is difficult for the extraction solvent to pass through the particle gap and sufficient elution cannot be achieved.
[0033] S02: using ethanol water as an extraction solvent to soak the raw material to form a solid-liquid mixture;
[0034] The water-soluble antioxidants in rosemary are mainly rosmarinic acid, which is an acid containing polyphenolic hydroxyl groups. It was first isolated and extracted from rosemary plants in 1958 and got its name. Rosmarinic acid is widely distributed, from lower mosses to higher dicotyledonous plants, mainly in Labiatae, Boraginaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Tiliaceae,...
Embodiment 1
[0052] A method for simultaneously preparing rosemary water-soluble and fat-soluble antioxidants, specifically comprising the following steps: (1) taking 10 g of dried rosemary stems and leaves, crushing and passing through a 20-mesh sieve; (2) using 70% (V / V) Soak the pulverized rosemary material in ethanol water, fully swell for 2 hours, and put it into a glass chromatography column, use 70% (V / V) ethanol aqueous solution as eluent, diameter-to-height ratio 1:5, elution flow rate 1BV / h for column chromatography extraction; (3) collect 10BV eluate and rotary evaporate to the water phase, add 10% (m / V) activated clay, decolorize at 40°C for 1h, concentrate and dry to obtain rosemary water-soluble antibiotic Oxidant; (4) Collect the precipitate in (3), add ethanol to dissolve it, add 10% (m / V) activated clay, decolorize at 40° C. for 1 hour, concentrate and dry to obtain rosemary fat-soluble antioxidant.
Embodiment 2
[0054] A method for simultaneously preparing rosemary water-soluble and fat-soluble antioxidants, specifically comprising the following steps: (1) taking 5 g of dried rosemary stems and leaves, crushing and passing through a 20-mesh sieve; (2) using 50% (V / V) Soak the pulverized rosemary material in ethanol water, fully swell for 2 hours, and put it into a glass chromatography column, use 50% (V / V) ethanol aqueous solution as eluent, diameter-to-height ratio 1:10, elution flow rate 2BV / h for column chromatography extraction; (3) collect 8BV eluate and rotary evaporate to the water phase, add 10% (m / V) activated carbon, decolorize at 40°C for 1h, concentrate and dry to obtain rosemary water-soluble antioxidant (4) Collect the precipitate in (3), add ethanol to dissolve, add 10% (m / V) activated carbon, decolorize at 40° C. for 1 hour, concentrate and dry to obtain rosemary fat-soluble antioxidant.
[0055] In summary, the present application simultaneously prepares rosemary wat...
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