Propylene-butylene random copolymer as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of random copolymers and copolymers, applied in the field of olefin polymerization, can solve the problems of low melt flow index, low xylene soluble content, and low market competitiveness.
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[0022] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a propylene-butene random copolymer, comprising the following steps: under olefin polymerization reaction conditions, in the presence of a catalyst and hydrogen, propylene and butene are polymerized to obtain the propylene-butene Olefin random copolymer; in the olefin polymerization reaction system, the hydrogen concentration is ≥1200ppm, preferably 1800-8000ppm, more preferably 2300-6000ppm;
[0023] Wherein, the catalyst is a Ziegler Natta catalyst containing a solid catalyst component, an aluminum alkyl compound and an optional external electron donor compound;
[0024] The solid catalyst component contains the reaction product of:
[0025] (i) magnesium-containing compounds;
[0026] (ii) titanium-containing compounds; and
[0027] (iii) internal electron donors;
[0028] Wherein, the internal electron donor contains phosphate compounds and diether compounds;
[0029] The amount of propylene and butene i...
Embodiment approach
[0048] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the external electron donor compound is at least one of the organosilicon compounds represented by formula X,
[0049] (R 17 ) m’ (R 18 ) p’ Si(OR 19 ) q’ Formula Ⅹ
[0050] In formula X, R 17 , R 18 and R 19 each independently for C 1 -C 18 The hydrocarbon group optionally contains halogen; m' and p' are each independently an integer of 0-2, q' is an integer of 1-3, and the sum of m', p' and q' is 4;
[0051] Preferably, R 17 and R 18 each independently for C 3 -C 10 Straight chain or branched chain alkyl, C 3 -C 10 Alkenyl, C 3 -C 10 Cycloalkyl or C 6 -C 10 Aryl, optionally containing halogen; R 19 for C 1 -C 10 straight or branched chain alkyl, preferably C 1 -C 4 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, more preferably methyl.
[0052] Specifically preferably, the organosilicon compound is selected from cyclohexylmethyldimethoxysilane, diisopropyldimethoxysilane, di-n-butyldimeth...
Embodiment 1
[0067] This example is used to illustrate the acrylonitrile-butadiene random copolymer and its preparation method according to the present invention.
[0068] (1) Catalyst component preparation
[0069] In a 300ml glass reaction bottle, add 90ml of titanium tetrachloride and cool to -20°C, add 37mmol of magnesium halide carrier (prepared according to the method disclosed in CN1330086A Example 1) in terms of magnesium element, and then heat up to 110°C, and add 0.8mmol of tributyl phosphate and 7.9mmol of 2-isopropyl-2-isopentyl-1,3-dimethoxypropane during the heating process, and maintain at 110°C for 30min The liquid was filtered off, washed with titanium tetrachloride, then washed with hexane, and the catalyst component Cat-1 was obtained after vacuum drying.
[0070] (2) Preparation of acrylonitrile-butadiene random copolymer
[0071] Pass into propylene, butene and hydrogen in the reactor, catalyst component (Cat-1), triethylaluminum and cyclohexylmethyldimethoxysilane (...
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