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Apricot, lotus root and jujube meal powder and preparation method thereof

A technology of jujube meal and apricot lotus root, applied in the field of apricot lotus root jujube meal powder and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor solubility of almond meal and low comprehensive utilization rate, and achieve the effects of high solubility, easy process control and easy acquisition.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of poor solubility of almond meal and low comprehensive utilization rate, and provide a kind of meal powder of apricot, lotus root and jujube and its preparation method

Method used

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  • Apricot, lotus root and jujube meal powder and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0020] A kind of meal powder of apricot, lotus root and jujube and a preparation method thereof, the method comprising the following steps: (1) taking almond meal, sorting and screening, crushing with a wall breaker for 5 minutes, and passing through a 60-mesh sieve to obtain the under-sieve for use; (2) Take the above-mentioned sieved material and mix it with deionized water at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:5-1:15 (w / v), heat and stir in a water bath at 50°C for 5 minutes to form a semi-solid-liquid mixture, and adjust the mixture with 2mol / L NaOH The pH value is 8.0, add alkaline protease protex 6L for enzymolysis for 2 hours, the addition amount is 1% to 3% (w / v), and after the enzymolysis is completed, the enzyme is deactivated in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes; (3) the enzymolysis after the above deactivation The solution was cooled for 10 minutes to carry out high-speed centrifugation, and the hydrolyzed solution was concentrated by a rotary evaporator and then spr...

Embodiment example 1

[0028] After sorting and screening the almond meal, crush it with a wall breaker for 5 minutes, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve to obtain the sieved matter for use; take the above-mentioned sieved matter and mix it with deionized water at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:5 (w / v) for preparation. Heat and stir in a water bath at 50°C for 5 minutes to form a semi-solid-liquid mixture. Use 2mol / L NaOH to adjust the pH of the mixture to 8.0, add alkaline protease protex 6L for 2 hours, and add 1% (w / v) for enzymolysis. After the end, the enzyme was deactivated in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes; the enzymolysis solution after deactivation was cooled for 10 minutes and subjected to high-speed centrifugation; Mix red dates and deionized water at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:5 (w / v), soak in a water bath at 60°C for 1 hour, use a blender to crush and beat, pass through a 100-mesh sieve for use; take the above extract and place it in a water bath at 45°C In the pot, use 2.0mol / ...

Embodiment example 2

[0031] After sorting and screening the almond meal, crush it with a wall breaker for 5 minutes, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve to obtain the sieved material for use; take the above-mentioned sieved material and mix it with deionized water at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:15 (w / v). Heat and stir in a water bath at 50°C for 5 minutes to form a semi-solid-liquid mixture, adjust the pH of the mixture to 8.0 with 2mol / L NaOH, add alkaline protease protex 6L for 2 hours, and add 3% (w / v) for enzymolysis After the end, the enzyme was deactivated in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes; the enzymolysis solution after deactivation was cooled for 10 minutes and subjected to high-speed centrifugation; Mix red dates and deionized water at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:5 (w / v), soak in a water bath at 60°C for 1 hour, use a blender to crush and beat, pass through a 100-mesh sieve for use; take the above extract and place it in a water bath at 45°C In the pot, use 2.0mol / L HCL solution...

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Abstract

The invention relates to apricot, lotus root and jujube meal powder and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) crushing almond meal, and sieving to obtain a screen underflow for later use; (2) mixing the sieved material with deionized water, adjusting the temperature and the pH value, performing water bath enzymolysis, and performing boiling water bath enzyme deactivation; and (3) taking the enzymatic hydrolysate, cooling, centrifuging, taking the hydrolysate, concentrating, and spray-drying to obtain the high-solubility almond peptide. (4) mixing red dates with deionized water, soaking, crushing, and sieving to obtain a leaching solution for later use; (5) adjusting the temperature and the pH value of the extract liquid, performing enzymolysis, performing enzyme deactivation in a boiling water bath, and performing sieving to obtain red date pulp; (6) adding a composite drying aid into the red date pulp, performing microwave drying, crushing and sieving for later use; and (7) taking the almond peptide powder, the red date powder and the lotus root starch, cooling, sterilizing, bagging and sealing to obtain the finished product, namely the apricot, lotus root and date meal powder. The apricot, lotus root and jujube meal powder prepared by the method has the characteristics of smooth taste, moderate sweetness and bitterness, bowel relaxing, high solubility, high protein and capability of effectively scavenging free radicals.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and mainly relates to a meal powder of apricot, lotus root and jujube and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The protein content of almond meal is as high as 50%. It is an excellent plant protein source and has the functions of antitussive and asthmatic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic, and anti-oxidant. However, almond meal is often not fully utilized, resulting in a waste of resources and the almond polypeptide after enzymatic hydrolysis, because the bitterness of the amygdalin contained in it is too strong, which affects the flavor of the food, so it is mixed with medicinal and food homologous substances such as red dates and lotus root powder. necessary. [0003] Jujube contains vitamin C, amino acids, polyphenols and other functional compounds, which have anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, anti-aging and other health effects. [0004] Lotus root powder is a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L33/00A23L33/18A23L33/105A23L19/10A23L33/10A23L33/125A23L33/185A23J1/14A23J3/34
CPCA23L33/00A23L33/18A23L33/105A23L19/10A23L33/10A23L33/125A23L33/185A23J1/148A23J3/346A23V2002/00A23V2200/30A23V2200/32A23V2250/21A23V2250/5114A23V2250/5488A23V2250/55A23V2300/10A23V2300/14
Inventor 牟哲萱任欣怡鲍斯怡李诗慧王雯萱刘馨屿
Owner NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY