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Bamboo fiber 3D woven mattress filling material and preparation method thereof

A technology of raw bamboo fiber and filling materials, applied in plant fiber, fiber treatment, textile, etc., can solve the problems of poor antibacterial and mildew resistance, poor mechanical adjustment, high cost, etc., and achieve the effect of low cost, good elasticity, and improved bonding strength

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-03
ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a bamboo fiber 3D weaving mattress filling material and its preparation method. The material is used for mattress preparation, which can effectively avoid the poor antibacterial and mildew resistance caused by existing plant fiber mattresses. , high cost, easy to collapse, poor mechanical adjustment, etc.

Method used

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  • Bamboo fiber 3D woven mattress filling material and preparation method thereof
  • Bamboo fiber 3D woven mattress filling material and preparation method thereof
  • Bamboo fiber 3D woven mattress filling material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0060] A kind of raw bamboo fiber 3D braided mattress filling material of the present embodiment, the preparation method is as follows:

[0061] (1) Pretreatment of bamboo fiber (NBF)

[0062] In order to obtain clean and impurity-free bamboo fibers, the bamboo fibers were ultrasonically treated in 40°C distilled water for 1 hour, rinsed repeatedly with running water for 5 to 8 times, and dried in a blast drying oven at 105°C for 12 hours to make the moisture content below 5. %, and then adjusted to the equilibrium moisture content in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 20°C and 65% humidity, the bamboo fiber is made into bamboo fiber yarn with a thread-making process, and the number of counts is 20, and then the bamboo fiber Yarns are transferred to paper tubes for later use.

[0063] (2) Preparation of Bamboo Fiber Braided Thread (NBFBT)

[0064] The paper tubes wound with bamboo fiber yarns prepared in several steps (1) are placed on a doubling and twisting mac...

Embodiment 2

[0077] A kind of raw bamboo fiber 3D braided mattress filling material of the present embodiment, the preparation method is as follows:

[0078] (1) Pretreatment of bamboo fiber (NBF)

[0079] In order to obtain clean and impurity-free bamboo fibers, the bamboo fibers were ultrasonically treated in 40°C distilled water for 1 hour, rinsed repeatedly with running water for 5 to 8 times, and dried in a blast drying oven at 105°C for 12 hours to make the moisture content below 5. %, and then adjusted to the equilibrium moisture content in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 20°C and 65% humidity, the bamboo fiber is made into bamboo fiber yarn with a thread-making process, and the count is 40, and then the bamboo fiber Yarns are transferred to paper tubes for later use.

[0080] (2) Preparation of Bamboo Fiber Braided Thread (NBFBT)

[0081] The paper tubes wound with bamboo fiber yarns prepared in several steps (1) are placed on a doubling and twisting machine to car...

Embodiment 3

[0094] A kind of raw bamboo fiber 3D braided mattress filling material of the present embodiment, the preparation method is as follows:

[0095] (1) Pretreatment of bamboo fiber (NBF)

[0096] In order to obtain clean and impurity-free bamboo fibers, the bamboo fibers were ultrasonically treated in 40°C distilled water for 1 hour, rinsed repeatedly with running water for 5 to 8 times, and dried in a blast drying oven at 105°C for 12 hours to make the moisture content below 5. %, then adjusted to the equilibrium moisture content in a constant temperature and humidity box at 20°C and 65% humidity, and made bamboo fiber yarn with a thread-making process, with a count of 60, and then using a winder to wind the bamboo fiber Yarns are transferred to paper tubes for later use.

[0097] (2) Preparation of Bamboo Fiber Braided Thread (NBFBT)

[0098] Put the paper tube wound with the bamboo fiber yarn prepared in several steps (1) on the doubling twisting machine to carry out twisting ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a bamboo fiber 3D woven mattress filling material. The invention also provides a preparation method of the filling material, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing natural bamboo fibers into natural bamboo fiber yarns, and then carrying out rope braiding treatment to obtain natural bamboo fiber braided yarns; performing grafting treatment on the natural bamboo fiber braided wire by using maleic anhydride to obtain a maleic anhydride grafted natural bamboo fiber braided wire; compounding the maleic anhydride grafted natural bamboo fiber braided wires with a thermoplastic elastomer; preparing a raw bamboo fiber 3D woven mattress filling material blank; and after cooling to room temperature, cutting and trimming to obtain the target filling material. The invention has the following advantages: (1) the raw bamboo fiber is adopted as the raw material, so that the bamboo fiber sound absorption material is green and environment-friendly, is low in cost, and also has excellent sound absorption performance, moisture absorption and dissipation performance and natural mildew-proof performance; and (2) compounding the natural bamboo fiber and the thermoplastic elastomer to enable the natural bamboo fiber to have the knittability, thereby obtaining the natural bamboo fiber 3D knitted material to improve the mechanical properties of the filling material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant fiber 3D woven mattress filling material, in particular, bamboo fiber is used as a raw material, and the 3D woven mattress filling is made by yarn making, twisting, graft modification, dipping or winding and using a three-dimensional weaving process. material method. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of the level of industrialization, the current situation of aggravated environmental pollution and lack of petrochemical resources worldwide has attracted people's attention. It has become people's demand to seek green, environmentally friendly and renewable resources. Plant fiber mattresses are used instead of synthetic latex mattresses and Petrochemical products such as memory foam mattresses have gradually become a new way of life for people. [0003] Plant fiber mattresses currently on the market mainly include coconut palm mattresses, jute mattresses and mountain palm mattresses. Among the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D03D25/00D03D15/217D03D15/56D03D15/50D06M13/203D06M15/227B29C70/42B29C70/54D06M101/06
CPCD03D25/005D03D15/217D03D15/56D03D15/50D06M13/203D06M15/227B29C70/42B29C70/54D10B2201/10D10B2505/08D10B2505/06D10B2401/13D10B2401/12D06M2101/06Y02W90/10
Inventor 郭勇王嘉晨陈玉霞陈郑航洪璐杨潇帆张中琼李晨希
Owner ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY