Fluorescent nano-hydroxyapatite as well as preparation method and application thereof
A hydroxyapatite, fluorescent nanotechnology, applied in nano-carbon, nanotechnology, nano-optics and other directions, can solve the problems of limited application, tissue and cell damage, etc., and achieve the effect of stable fluorescence, small size, and increased conjugated structure
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Preparation of carbon dots
[0038] (1) Take 8 g of citric acid and 2 g of o-phenylenediamine in a beaker, add 40 mL of dimethylformamide, and stir with a glass rod for 1 h until the solution is clear.
[0039] (2) The solution was transferred into a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined autoclave, and reacted at 200° C. for 6 hours.
[0040] (3) After the reaction kettle is naturally cooled, the product mixture is obtained, and the mixture is dialyzed for 24 hours using a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 500 Da. The retentate after dialysis was lyophilized to obtain carbon dot powder.
[0041] figure 1 It is a transmission electron microscope (TEM) image of the carbon dots in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0042] figure 2 are the fluorescence spectra of the carbon dot solution in Example 1 of the present invention under different excitation wavelengths.
[0043] refer to figure 1 , the carbon dots obtained in Example 1 are spherical nanoparticles w...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Preparation of Nano-hydroxyapatite
[0047] (1) Measure 12.5 mL, 0.25 mol / L of calcium nitrate, and add it dropwise to 37.5 mL, 0.05 mol / L of sodium phosphate solution through a peristaltic pump at a speed of 0.5 mL / min.
[0048] (2) After all the dropwise additions, adjust the pH to 13 with NaOH solution (5 mol / L), stir the mixture at room temperature (25° C.) for 12 hours, and let it stand for 12 hours.
[0049] (3) After the reaction, the product mixture was transferred to a centrifuge tube, washed with water for 3 times and anhydrous ethanol for 3 times under the conditions of 10,000 rpm and 3 min, dried and ground to obtain nano-hydroxyapatite.
[0050] The nano-hydroxyapatite obtained in this example has no fluorescent properties.
Embodiment 3
[0052] Preparation of green fluorescent nano-hydroxyapatite
[0053] (1) Take 8 g of citric acid and 2 g of o-phenylenediamine in a beaker, add 40 mL of dimethylformamide, and stir with a glass rod for 1 h until the solution is clear.
[0054] (2) The solution was transferred into a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined autoclave, and reacted at 200° C. for 6 hours.
[0055](3) After the reaction kettle is naturally cooled, the product mixture is obtained, and the mixture is dialyzed for 24 hours using a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 500 Da. The retentate after dialysis was lyophilized to obtain carbon dot powder.
[0056] (4) Weigh 0.05 g of the obtained carbon dot powder into a beaker, add 37.5 mL of 0.05 mol / L sodium phosphate solution, and stir magnetically for 1 h.
[0057] (5) Measure 12.5 mL, 0.25 mol / L of calcium nitrate, and add it dropwise to the mixed solution obtained in step (1) at a speed of 0.5 mL / min through a peristaltic pump.
[0058] (6) After a...
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