Mutant of short-chain dehydrogenase, encoding gene, encoding gene obtaining method and application of mutant
A technology of short-chain dehydrogenase and coding gene, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, applications, genetic engineering, etc., can solve the problems of low conversion rate, low concentration of prednisolone substrate, high substrate conversion rate, etc., to achieve High conversion rate, reduced production cost, and high yield
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Embodiment 1
[0091] Example 1 Construction of engineering bacteria that can express each mutant
[0092] According to the amino acid sequence of wild-type short-chain dehydrogenase (the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO. 1), the encoding gene (nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 8) is synthesized, and then the plasmid pET28a is used as the vector , the recombinant plasmid pET28a containing the encoding gene was obtained through conventional preparation operations, and the recombinant plasmid was transferred into Escherichia coli BL21 to obtain an engineering recombinant strain of wild-type short-chain dehydrogenase. Activated on the LB plate, cultured at 37°C for 18h, picked a single colony into a 50mL LB conical flask that also contained 1‰Kan resistance, cultured at 37°C and 220rpm until the OD600 was about 0.6, and extracted the plasmid according to the instructions of the plasmid mini-extraction kit. . Then, using the extracted plasmid as a template, a point mutation kit w...
Embodiment 2
[0103] Example 2 Induced expression of each mutant
[0104] The engineered bacteria expressing the wild enzyme constructed in Example 1 and the engineered bacteria expressing each mutant were inoculated into LB liquid medium containing 50 μg / mL kanamycin, cultured at 37°C overnight, and the prepared bacteria were kept for storage, and then added with 1% of the inoculum amount (v / v) was inoculated into 50 mL LB medium containing 50 μg / mL kanamycin, cultivated at 37°C and 200 rpm until the bacterial concentration OD600 was about 0.6, and IPTG with a final concentration of 0.1 mmol / L was added. After 16 hours of induction and culture at 25°C, the wet cells were collected by centrifugation at 4°C and 8000 rpm for 10 min to obtain the wet cells of the engineered bacteria expressing wild enzymes and the engineered bacteria expressing each mutant, and stored at -80°C for later use.
Embodiment 3
[0105] Embodiment 3 (prednisolone prednisone acetate concentration 60g / L prepared by mutant I158A)
[0106] Mix 0.06g prednisone acetate, 200mg hydrolase (purchased from Azure Bio), 200mg GDH, 0.03g glucose, 200mg mutant I158A wet cells (from Example 2), add 1mL containing 10% (v / v) K of N,N-dimethylformamide 2 HPO 4 -KH 2 PO 4 Buffer (100mM, pH 6.5), placed at 37°C, under the condition of 220rpm constant temperature shaker for 24h. After the reaction, it was extracted with N,N-dimethylformamide and centrifuged, and 2 times the volume of N,N-dimethylformamide was added with water, vacuum rotary-evaporated at 60°C for 3 h, followed by acetonitrile filtration, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) ) analysis to determine its conversion rate and yield, the liquid chromatogram of prednisolone standard is as follows figure 1 As shown, the liquid chromatogram of the material system after this implementation reaction is as follows figure 2 As shown, the substrate conve...
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