Process for comprehensive utilization of waste acid containing titanium oxide
A technology of titanium dioxide waste acid and metatitanic acid, applied in the field of comprehensive utilization of titanium dioxide waste acid
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Embodiment 1
[0055] The process flow of the comprehensive utilization method of titanium dioxide waste acid in this example is shown in Figure 1, the titanium dioxide waste acid is heated and hydrolyzed, the metatitanic acid obtained from hydrolysis is used to prepare titanium yellow powder, and the filtrate obtained from hydrolysis is used to prepare active zinc oxide , iron red (Fe 2 o 3 ) and zinc-containing ammonium sulfate.
[0056] (1) Heating hydrolysis of titanium dioxide waste acid
[0057] The components of the processed titanium dioxide waste acid and the content (percentage by weight) of each component are as follows:
[0058] h 2 SO 4 20.3 Fe 2.4
[0059] Mg 0.5 Ca 0.0037
[0060] TiO 2 9.51 V 0.0009
[0061] Co 0.00095
[0062] The equipment used is a reaction kettle equipped with heating temperature control, condensation reflux device and stirrer. Process conditions: add 1% seed crystal (weight percentage), press TiO 2 For content calculation, the seed cry...
Embodiment 2
[0081] The process flow of the comprehensive utilization method of titanium dioxide waste acid in this example is shown in Figure 2. The titanium dioxide waste acid is heated and hydrolyzed, and the metatitanic acid obtained from the hydrolysis is returned to the main process of titanium dioxide production, and the filtrate obtained from the hydrolysis is used to prepare active oxidation Zinc, basic zinc carbonate, iron red (Fe 2 o 3 ) and zinc-containing ammonium sulfate.
[0082] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is as follows:
[0083] (1) The metatitanic acid obtained by hydrolysis is returned to the main process of titanium dioxide production.
[0084] (2) The zinc-containing oxide added in the leaching process of preparing basic zinc carbonate and active zinc oxide is formed by calcining and alkali leaching hot-dip galvanizing ash containing 77% zinc. The technical conditions of calcination are as follows: a calcination temperature of 500° C. and...
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