5-halo-tryptamine derivatives used as ligands of 5-HT 6 and/or 5-HT7 serotonin receptors
A 5-HT75-, 5-HT6 technology, applied in the field of 5-halotryptamine derivatives
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Embodiment 1
[0047] (E)-5-Bromo-2-methyl-3-(2-nitrovinyl)-1H-indole
[0048] A solution of 0.58 g of 1-(dimethylamino)-2-nitroethylene (5 mmol) in 5 mL of trifluoroacetic acid was stirred and cooled to 0 °C, and 1.05 g (5 mmol) of 5-bromo-2-methyl -indole, and react the resulting mixture at room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was then placed in an ice-water bath. The aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the combined organic phases were then washed with saturated bicarbonate solution, followed by water, and finally dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to leave a solid, orange residue which was then suspended in ethyl acetate-ether mixture and filtered.
[0049] Yield: 89%
[0050] R f =0.3 (cyclohexane / EtOAc:1)
[0051] M.p.: 196-198°C (decomposition)
[0052] 1H-NMR (200MHz) (DMSO-d 6 ): δ2.59(s, 3H), 7.34(m, 2H), 7.97(d, 1H, J=13.2Hz), 8.06(m, 1H), 8.26(...
Embodiment 2
[0067] According to the described method, and according to the above scheme and examples, the following compounds were prepared:
[0068] (E)-5-Chloro-2-methyl-3-(2-nitrovinyl)-1H-indole
[0069] orange solid
[0070] Yield: 85%;
[0071] M.p..191-193℃
[0072] 1 H NMR (200MHz, (acetone-d 6 ): δ2,68(s,3H), 7,21(dd,1H, J=1,95 and J=8,5Hz), 7,5(d,1H, J=8,5Hz), 7,85 (d, 1H, J=13,3Hz), 7,86 (d, 1H, J=1,95Hz), 8,30 (d, 1H, J=13,3Hz); EIMS: m / z 236 (M + ), 154(100).
[0073] 5-Chloro-2-methyltryptamine hydrochloride
[0074] From EtOH / Et 2 O Precipitated crystalline pale brown solid.
[0075] Yield: 72%
[0076] 1 H NMR (200MHz, (DMSO-d 6 ): δ2,33(s,3H), 6,97(dd,1H, J=1,9 and J=8,3Hz), 7,25(d,1H, J=8,3Hz), 7,52 (d, 1H, J=1,5Hz), 8,03(br,s,3H), 11,15(s,1H).
[0077] 5-chloro-2-methyl-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (ST 1936)
[0078] white solid;
[0079] Yield: 75%;
[0080] M.p.=126-127℃
[0081] 1 H NMR (200MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ2,35(s,6H), 2,38(s,3H), 2,44-2,52(m,2H), 2,79-2...
Embodiment 3
[0084]
[0085] Reactants: (a) t-BuLi, THF, -20°C; EtI, -78° to room temperature, 2h; (b) 2N NaOH, MEOH, reflux, 40h; (c) 1-(dimethylamino)- 2 Nitroethene, TFA, 0°C, 0,5h; (d) LiAlH 4 , THF, room temperature, 6h; (e) NaCNBH 3 , 40%, HCHO, MeOH, AcOH, room temperature, 2,5h.
[0086] N-(phenylsulfonyl)-5-chloro-2-ethylindole (2).
[0087] t-BuLi (3.7 mL of a 1.7 M solution in pentane) was added dropwise to N-(phenylsulfonyl)-5-chloroindole (1) in THF (35 mL) at -70 °C under nitrogen atmosphere (J. Org. Chem. (Journal of Organic Chemistry) 1981, 46, 3859) (1.5 g, 5.14 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 15 minutes, warmed to room temperature over 20 minutes, cooled to -70 °C, and treated with iodoethane solution (0.84 mL, 10.5 mmol) in anhydrous THF (5 mL). The mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 1 h, allowed to warm to room temperature, stirred for 2 h, poured into ice (15 g) and saturated NH 4 Cl aqueous solution, then extracted with diethyl ether (3 x 20 mL). The combin...
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