RF modem utilizing SAW device and pulse shaping
A modem and surface acoustic wave technology, applied in power oscillators, shaping networks in transmitters/receivers, amplitude modulation carrier systems, etc., can solve the problems of noise, low spectral density of transmitted signals, etc., and achieve lower production costs and cheaper packaging. , the effect of increasing production
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no. 1 example
[0097] figure 1 Shows a block diagram of an RF modem constructed according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The RF modem generally indicated by the reference number 10 includes a transmitting circuit system and a receiving circuit system. A part of the modem, the surface acoustic wave correlator, is shared by the transmitter and receiver.
[0098] The constructed RF modem 10 operates as a pulse transmitter and a pulse receiver. In the sense that it can be universally used in many different types of data communication systems, it is versatile, and several examples will be described below. The RF modem can be used as a physical layer (PHY) in a layered communication system such as the ISO OSI communication stack.
[0099] For example, the pulse transceiver RF modem 10 can be used to construct different types of communication systems, such as on-off keying (OOK), pulse width modulation (PWM), pulse position modulation (PPM) or other types of pulse modulation. Pleas...
no. 3 example
[0227] In order to achieve a higher communication bit rate, other correlators and related circuit systems can be added to the first and second modem embodiments described above. Generally, any number of correlators can be attached, where f is used i The correlation function or code of each correlator represented by (t) is orthogonal to the correlation functions of all other correlators. When the correlation functions (ie codes) of the correlators are orthogonal to each other, each correlator transmits and receives independently of other correlators. However, a sufficient number of correlation functions must be established that satisfy the following criteria.
[0228] i (t), f j (t)>=0, when all i≠j (5)
[0229] In other words, the cross-correlation between all codes must be very low, that is, about 0. For example, those skilled in the art can easily generate a plurality of linear FM codes that are substantially orthogonal to each other and whose cross-correlation is close to zero....
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