Method for preparing benzotriazole compound
A technology of benzotriazoles and manufacturing methods, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve toxic and harmful problems, achieve the effects of reducing damage to the natural environment, high industrial application value, and reducing the amount of discharge
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Embodiment 1: In the three-necked bottle of 100 milliliters, install thermometer, stirrer, add 2-nitro-2'-hydroxyl-5'-methylazobenzene (10 mmoles, 2.57 grams), zinc (1.0g ), water (50 ml), and then heated to 90° C. with stirring. A 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (13 ml) was added dropwise over 1 hour. Control the reaction temperature to be 90°C-100°C. After the dropwise addition of 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was completed, stirring was continued at this temperature for 6 hours. Then cool to room temperature, add hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH to acidic, filter, and recrystallize the insoluble matter with methanol to obtain benzotriazole compounds: 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)-2H-benzo Triazole, 88% yield.
Embodiment 2
[0020] Embodiment 2: In the three-necked bottle of 100 milliliters, install thermometer, stirrer, add 2-nitro-2'-hydroxyl-5'-methylazobenzene (10 mmoles, 2.57 grams), zinc (1.5g ), water (60 ml), and then heated to 70° C. with stirring. 20% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (16 ml) was added dropwise over 1 hour. The reaction temperature is controlled to be 70°C-100°C. After the dropwise addition of the 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was completed, stirring was continued at this temperature for 5 hours. Then cool to room temperature, add hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH to acidic, filter, and recrystallize the insoluble matter with methanol to obtain benzotriazole compounds: 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)-2H-benzo Triazole, yield 90%.
Embodiment 3
[0021] Embodiment 3: in the three-necked flask of 100 milliliters, install thermometer, stirrer, add 2-nitro-2'-hydroxyl-5'-tert-butyl azobenzene (10 mmoles, 2.99 grams), zinc (1.5 g), water (60 mL), then heated to 90° C. with stirring. A 15% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (18 ml) was added dropwise over 1 hour. Control the reaction temperature to be 90°C-100°C. After the dropwise addition of 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was completed, stirring was continued at this temperature for 4 hours. Then cool to room temperature, add hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH to acidic, filter, and recrystallize the insoluble matter with methanol to obtain benzotriazole compounds: 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)-2H-benzo Triazole, yield 89%.
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