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Milk protein fiber or its filament or its blended yarn dyeing method and coloured woven fabric producing method

A technology of milk protein fiber and milk fiber, which is applied in the fields of yarn dyeing and yarn-dyed product production and weaving, and can solve the problems of not fully reflecting the excellent performance of milk fiber, not considering the dyeing performance of milk protein fiber, and being unable to produce milk protein fiber products, etc. , to achieve the effects of good color fastness, high dye utilization rate and stable size

Active Publication Date: 2006-11-22
SHANGHAI TIQIAO TEXTILE & YARN DYEING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the large capacity, small liquor ratio, energy saving, low consumption, and production cost reduction technology used in production, no matter what kind of dye is used for dyeing, it is very easy to have color flower, color difference, low dyeing rate, and color fastness. Degree difference etc.
Therefore, it is not very important to choose the loose fiber dyeing commonly used in the wool spinning industry for problems such as color patterns, color differences, different colors and heat shrinkage of fibers, or add no more than 20% milk protein fibers in a low proportion when blending and then mix with natural fibers. Fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber, synthetic fiber, etc. are blended or interwoven, leaving blank or not considering the dyeing performance of milk protein fiber. The disadvantage of this production process and production method is that it cannot produce high-proportion and pure milk protein fiber products. , cannot fully reflect the excellent performance of milk fiber; seriously affect the color fastness indicators of the product and the brightness of the color, the saturation of the dyeing, the uniformity of the color and the same color; the hand feel cannot be fully utilized, which is easy to cause softness , drapability, and elasticity are very poor
Therefore, no matter what kind of milk protein fiber and which kind of dye is dyed, in addition to choosing a reasonable production process, the occurrence of color flower, color difference, poor color fastness, and unstable size are the dyeing and hindering the application of milk protein fiber in the textile industry. Difficult technical key

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Yarn dyeing method of co-twisting, plying and covering spinning of filament milk protein fiber and other filament or blended yarn:

[0034] Step 1: Loosely wind the filament milk protein fiber and other filaments or their blended yarns on a smooth paper tube to become a package of loosely wound filament milk protein fibers or their blended yarns, The diameter of the winding paper tube is 75mm, and the winding density is 0.28g / cm 3 , winding line speed 8m / s;

[0035] Step 2: Squeeze the mesh plastic tube used for cheese dyeing into the paper tube, and exit the paper tube used for loose winding to create a larger gap between the yarn and the plastic tube. The diameter of the plastic tube is 60mm ; If the above-mentioned winding density can be achieved during loose winding, the paper tube can be replaced with a plastic tube in the first step, and the process of loosening the tube can be completed directly and the second step is ignored;

[0036] The third step: wrap the ...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Wool, rabbit fur, cashmere, silk, milk staple fiber, soybean protein fiber, corn fiber and other animal and vegetable protein fibers and their blended yarns are coated with spandex, nylon, polyolefin XLA filament or polyester PTT filament yarn. The ratio is arbitrary, the line speed of loose winding is 10m / s, and the winding density is 0.30g / cm 3 The diameter of the winding paper tube is 75mm, the diameter of the plastic tube is 62mm, the penetrating agent is JFC, and the special auxiliary agent for dyeing milk protein fiber is the reactive dye leveling agent R-42 produced by Ausu Chemical: 85 Parts, ethylene glycol amine: 7 parts, crosslinking agent EH-1 formed by condensation of hexamethylenediamine and epichlorohydrin: 8 parts, after being prepared according to parts by weight, high-speed stirring, emulsification, and uniform mixing to achieve preservation Until delamination; other processes are the same as embodiment 1, only need to overdye the natural protein fiber...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Blended yarn of flax, ramie, hemp, regenerated hemp and milk protein fiber covered with spandex filament, nylon filament or PTT filament, the loose winding speed is 10m / s, and the winding density is 0.32g / cm 3 , the diameter 75mm of winding paper tube, change the diameter 62mm of plastic tube, other technology is the same as embodiment 1, only needs to use acid dyestuff according to the performance of nylon filament or PTT polyester filament in the 5th step dyeing f step, Or disperse dyes over dyed synthetic fibers.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of milk protein fiber or filament or blended yarn dyeing and yarn-colored product, which is characterized by the following: changing coiling density of yarn; controlling heating temperature; adopting segmented contraction in the cylinder yarn dyeing course; adding self-producing milk protein fiber dyeing specific adjuvant; utilizing polyacrylonitile or polyvinyl acetate alcohol as carrier realize active dyeing technology of milk protein fiber; solving the difficulties of flower color, weak color and bad fastening degree problem to produce excellent washing shrinkage and stable size yarn-dyed product through weaving, shrinking and softening and final disposal.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method of milk protein fiber or its filament or its blended yarn dyed and yarn-dyed products, in particular to a milk protein fiber and its filament and its doubling, twisting, core-spun yarn or its short The invention discloses a method for producing fiber blended yarn dyeing and yarn-dyed products, belonging to the technical field of yarn dyeing and yarn-dyed products production and weaving. Background technique [0002] Milk protein fiber and its filaments are high-grade new fiber materials. It combines the advantages of various natural protein fibers and chemical fibers. Excellent mechanical properties; good spinnability; compatibility with other fibers; not afraid of moths; antibacterial, antibacterial, health care and other properties as one. However, the immaturity of milk protein fiber dyeing technology restricts and hinders its application and promotion in the textile industry. [0003] At present, there...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06B1/00D03D15/233D03D15/47D06C7/02
Inventor 董勤霞潘玉明
Owner SHANGHAI TIQIAO TEXTILE & YARN DYEING
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