Polyurea coating dicyclopentadiene microcapsule and method for preparing same

A technology of dicyclopentadiene and microcapsules, which is applied in the field of polyurea-coated dicyclopentadiene microcapsules and its preparation, can solve the problems of difficult synthesis of microcapsules, long process time, single wall material, etc., and achieve the expansion of composite materials Self-healing theory, simple process operation, simple operation effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-03-14
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, using polyurea-formaldehyde as the wall material to synthesize microcapsules that can be used in resin-based composite materials takes a long time, and the pH value of the solution during the synthesis process is strictly controlled, which brings certain difficulties to the synthesis of microcapsules. difficulty
At the same time, due to the single wall material of microcapsules used for self-repair of composite materials, the scope of self-repair of composite materials is reduced.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1: in the 250ml four-necked flask that is equipped with stirrer, add and contain 50ml of DBS deionized aqueous solution of 1%, the rotating speed of setting stirrer is 350rpm, then add and contain 0.2g resorcinol and 20gDCPD, then add normal Octanol 0.1g, add 10g of toluene 2,4-diisocyanate solution diluted with 20ml of acetone after 20~30min, add 10gl of 6-hexamethylenediamine solution diluted with 20ml of deionized water with a buret after 5min, add amine solution The speed is controlled within 1-2 hours to complete, and finally the temperature of the reaction system is slowly raised to 60° C., kept for 2-3 hours, and the reaction is terminated. The synthesized product is washed 5-6 times with deionized water at 60° C., filtered and dried to obtain a microcapsule product.

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: in the 1000ml four-necked flask that is equipped with stirrer, add and contain 1% DBS deionized aqueous solution 200ml, set the rotating speed of stirrer as 500rpm, then add 0.4g resorcinol and 80gDCPD, then add 0.4 g n-octanol, add 60g hexamethylene diisocyanate solution diluted with 80ml acetone after 20-30min, add 60gl, 6-hexamethylenediamine solution diluted with 80ml deionized water with buret after 10min, add amine solution to control Complete in 1-2 hours, and finally raise the temperature of the reaction system slowly to 65°C, keep it warm for 2-3 hours, finish the reaction, wash the synthesized product with 60°C deionized water for 5-6 times, filter and dry to obtain the microcapsule product .

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a polyurea packed dicyclopentadiene microcapsule and relative preparation. Wherein, the invention is characterized in that: it comprises isocyanate, amine, dicyclopentadiene, inhibitor, water, acetone, surface activator and defoaming agent. And the preparation comprises: adding water solution of surface activator into the flask of mixer, adding dicyclopentadiene with inhibitor, defoaming agent; mixing at normal temperature and adding isocyanate solution diluted by acetone; adding amine water solution; mixing and increasing temperature slowly; then keeping the temperaur and ending reaction; washing the product by water for several times; filtering and drying to obtain micro capsule. Since the polyurea is heat convertible resin crossed by amine polymers, it has better water resistance, mechanical strength and thermal stability; and the invention has simple process, while the yield is 80-90%.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a polyurea-coated dicyclopentadiene microcapsule and a preparation method thereof. Background technique: [0002] In recent years, due to the application of microcapsules in the self-repair of composite materials, the self-repair technology of composite materials has made a qualitative leap. However, there are very few types of microcapsules that can be used for self-healing of composite materials at present, so the synthesis and research of microcapsules that can be used for self-healing of composite materials have received extensive attention. The selection of microcapsule wall materials that can be used for self-healing of composite materials has strict conditions. The microcapsules are intact; on the other hand, the mechanical properties of the microcapsule wall materials should not be too high, so as to ensure that the microcapsules are broken under the action of crack stress to release the capsule core material when the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J13/02
Inventor 梁国正袁莉李岚谢建强郭敬
Owner NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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