The invention relates to a
mycobacterium culture medium, a preparation method and a method for culture, identification and
drug sensitivity test. The culture medium contains
buffer solution,
glycerol,
trace element,
albumin, glucose, antibiotic and a colour-changing agent and the like. The first fourteenth components are added in
distilled water, pH is adjusted, high-pressure sterilization is carried out, methyl thiazolyldiphenyl tetrazolium,
albumin-
oleic acid-
glucose liquid and four types of
antibiotics are added and the culture medium is obtained. Specimen after pre-treatment is taken and added into the culture medium for culture, and after the color of ae culture hole is changed, the
mycobacterium tuberculosis or
nontuberculous mycobacteria and
drug sensitivity are judged according to the condition of color change of identification holes and
drug-
sensitivity testing holes. The invention can obtain the results of
mycobacterium culture, identification and drug-sensitivity measurement by only one-time inoculated culture, has simple operation, practicability, easy
standardization, high positive rate, fastness, strong practicability, low cost, easy promotion and wide application, and is applicable to mycobacterium culture, identification and drug-
sensitivity test in the environments of human bodies, animals and
sewage and the like.