The invention provides an urban human-water
system complex mutual feedback relation identification method based on a
system evolution model, and the method comprehensively considers the factors of
population change, water
resource utilization,
water pollution control, urban economic development and the like of a research area. Comprising the following steps: S1, analyzing the evolution characteristics of three subsystems of people, water and city in a research area, and evaluating the
coupling coordination degree of the three subsystems; s2, gathering related data,
carding causal relationships among the interiors of the three subsystems, constructing a quantification equation, and constructing a mutual feedback evolution model of the urban human-water
system by adopting a
system dynamics method; and S3, verifying the
simulation effect of the model through
visual inspection and historical inspection. According to the method, the complex mutual feedback relation among human, water and city multi-elements can be clarified, the human, water and city multi-element mutual feedback evolution process is simulated, finally, a
universal model framework is established, the framework can be applied to human, water and city
coupling systems in different urban regions, and
technical support is provided for achieving coordinated development of the urban economic society and the water resource environment.