The application discloses a
waveguide lens type
light beam scanning and control method, which is realized based on a
waveguide lens type
light beam scanning and control device; the device comprises an input
waveguide, a multimode waveguide and a plurality of strip electrodes arranged around the multimode waveguide; the input waveguide and the multimode waveguide are arranged along a direction x in sequence, the input waveguide is connected with an input end of the multimode waveguide, and an output end of the multimode waveguide is in contact with air; when the multimode waveguide is a two-dimensional multimode waveguide, the electrodes are arranged around the multimode waveguide, arranged in
cascade along the direction x, and arranged in interval along a direction y perpendicular to the direction x; when the multimode waveguide is a three-dimensional multimode waveguide, the electrodes are further arranged in interval along a direction z perpendicular to the directions x and y; when the position of an input
light source is unchanged, the continuous adjustment of the output position, angle and spot size of the
light beam is realized by changing the position of the electrodes relative to the
light source and the
heating power of the electrodes. The application can flexibly and continuously regulate and control the output position, angle and output spot size of the light beam.