Process of preparing high purity astragalus polysaccharide
An astragalus polysaccharide and high-purity technology is applied in the field of preparation of plant polysaccharides, can solve the problems of roughness of astragalus polysaccharide products, cannot meet preparation requirements, and low purity, and achieves low equipment and environmental requirements, low cost, and is conducive to popularization. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] (1) Grind Astragalus membranaceus until the particle diameter is 200-300 μm, and soak it in distilled water according to the mass ratio of 1:8 with water, and carry out constant temperature microwave extraction at 65 ° C. Extraction conditions: microwave power 250W, time 13 minutes, Repeat 3 times;
[0027] (2) Centrifuge the extraction mixture described in (1) at 4000rpm for 15min, take the supernatant, decolorize it with activated carbon, and obtain the aqueous extract solution of astragalus polysaccharide;
[0028] (3) concentrating the astragalus polysaccharide aqueous extract solution to a specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.20;
[0029] (4) Add 85% ethanol to the concentrated astragalus polysaccharide aqueous extract solution in an amount 7 times the volume of the concentrated astragalus polysaccharide aqueous extract solution, and stir for 26 minutes;
[0030] (5) Centrifuge the mixed solution of (4) at 4000 rpm for 15 minutes, take the precipitate and dilute it with ...
Embodiment 2
[0035] (1) Grind Astragalus membranaceus until the particle diameter is 200-300 μm, and soak it in distilled water at a mass ratio of 1:6 with water, and carry out constant-temperature microwave extraction at 75°C. Extraction conditions: microwave power 250W, time 11 minutes, Repeat 2 times;
[0036] (2) Centrifuge the extraction mixture described in (1) at 3000rpm for 16min, take the supernatant, and decolorize it with activated carbon to obtain the aqueous extract solution of astragalus polysaccharide;
[0037] (3) concentrating the astragalus polysaccharide aqueous extract solution to a specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.2;
[0038] (4) Add 70% ethanol to the concentrated astragalus polysaccharide aqueous extract solution in an amount 6 times the volume of the concentrated astragalus polysaccharide aqueous extract solution, and stir for 20 minutes;
[0039] (5) centrifuge the mixed solution of (4) at 3000 rpm for 16 minutes, take the precipitate and dilute it with distilled wat...
Embodiment 3
[0044] (1) Grind Astragalus membranaceus until the particle diameter is 200-300 μm, and soak it in distilled water at a mass ratio of 1:10 with water, and carry out constant-temperature microwave extraction at 50°C. Extraction conditions: microwave power 250W, time 15 minutes, Repeat 3 times;
[0045] (2) Centrifuge the extraction mixture described in (1) at 5000rpm for 12min, take the supernatant, and decolorize it with activated carbon to obtain the aqueous extract solution of astragalus polysaccharide;
[0046] (3) concentrating the astragalus polysaccharide aqueous extract solution to a specific gravity of 1.2 to 1.25;
[0047] (4) Add 95% ethanol to the aqueous extract solution of astragalus polysaccharide in an amount of 6 to 8 times the volume of the concentrated astragalus polysaccharide aqueous extract solution, and stir for 36 minutes;
[0048] (5) Centrifuge the mixed solution of (4) at 5000 rpm for 12 minutes, take the precipitate and dilute it with distilled wate...
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