Method for producing Ca-alpha-sialon material by using multi-metal mine tailing
A polymetallic, al2o3 technology, applied in the fields of ceramics and refractory materials, can solve the problems of affecting product performance, difficult to control the ratio of β-sialon of multiphase materials, etc., so as to relieve the pressure of the environment, simplify the preparation process and reduce the manufacturing cost. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Tailings, SiO 2 、Al 2 o 3 , carbon (graphite or carbon black) are mixed according to the mass percentage of 2.000: 1.846: 0.286: 1.324, and absolute ethanol is added in the mixing process and mixed evenly.
[0026] Take out the mixed powder, add the binder, and press it under the pressure of 20MPa to form a small circular sample of Φ20×4mm, and dry it at 80°C for 10 hours after demoulding.
[0027] Put the dried body into a tube furnace, feed a nitrogen flow of 0.6 liters / min, raise the temperature to 800°C at a rate of 6°C / min, and keep it warm for 0.5 hours; then continue to heat up at a rate of 4°C / min to 1200°C, keep warm for 2 hours; continue to heat up to 1500°C, at a heating rate of 2.5°C / min, keep warm for 8 hours.
[0028] Lower the atmosphere sintering furnace to 1200°C at a rate of 4°C / min, and then keep it at 1200°C for 0.5 hours; stop the nitrogen flow when it is naturally cooled to 500°C, and continue to cool to 100°C to take out the sintered product. ...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Tailings, SiO 2 、Al 2 o 3 , carbon (graphite or carbon black) are mixed according to the mass percentage of 2.000: 1.798: 0.288: 1.306, and absolute ethanol is added in the mixing process and mixed evenly.
[0031] Take out the mixed powder, add the binder, and press it under the pressure of 20MPa to form a small circular sample of Φ20×4mm, and dry it at 80°C for 10 hours after demoulding.
[0032] Put the dried body into a tube furnace, feed a nitrogen flow of 0.6 liters / min, raise the temperature to 800°C at a rate of 6°C / min, and keep it warm for 0.5 hours; then continue to heat up at a rate of 4°C / min to 1200°C, keep warm for 2 hours; continue to heat up to 1500°C, at a heating rate of 2.5°C / min, keep warm for 8 hours.
[0033] Reduce the atmosphere sintering furnace to 1200°C at a rate of 4°C / min, and then keep it at 1200°C for 0.5 hours; stop nitrogen gas when it is naturally cooled to 500°C, and continue to cool to 100°C to take out the sintered product to obt...
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