Thermal production well filling vapor and nitrogen foam profile control technique
A technology of nitrogen foam and process method, which is applied in the direction of production fluid, earthwork drilling, wellbore/well components, etc., which can solve the problems of reducing the efficiency and effect of heavy oil thermal recovery, reducing the effective steam sweep area, and decreasing the periodic oil-gas ratio. , to improve the effect of heat insulation, improve the effect of throughput and recovery, and reduce the effect of heat loss
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[0021] 1. Performance requirements of foaming agent
[0022] 2. Adaptation conditions
[0023] (1) The reservoir has strong heterogeneity. Since foam is mainly produced in the large pores of the sand layer, oil layers with higher permeability are selected;
[0024] (2) Blocks with active side and bottom water and heavy oil wells with integrated water content> 90%.
[0025] (3) After multiple huffs and puffs, a steam channel is formed, and the remaining oil is abundant within the steam heating radius;
[0026] (4) According to the test, when the steam flooding residual oil saturation (18.2%) is below, it starts to have a higher plugging capacity, so oil wells with low oil saturation and high permeability strips are selected;
[0027] (5) The thickness of the oil layer ≥ 5 meters;
[0028] (6) The downhole casing is intact.
[0029] 3. Nitrogen source and injection method
[0030] The process of using membrane air separation nitrogen car to produce nitrogen is as follows figure 1 Shown.
[003...
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