Core-shell type emulsion particle emulsion for enhancing rubber and preparation method thereof
A technology of rubber reinforcement and latex particles, which is applied in the field of core-shell latex particle emulsion and its preparation, can solve the problems of increasing the density of rubber materials and losing light weight of polymer materials, reducing the density, eliminating friction and hysteresis in the interface area, light color effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Step 1: Preparation of nuclear emulsion
[0026] According to the formula in Table 1, add emulsifier sodium dodecylsulfonate (SDS) / alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether series (OP-10) and deionized water into the reaction kettle, stir to make the emulsifier mix evenly, add Styrene monomer (St) and divinylbenzene (DVB), stir to emulsify the monomer, heat up to 70°C and stabilize for 10 minutes, dissolve the initiator potassium persulfate (KPS) in deionized water and add. Maintain the temperature while adding the pH regulator sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO 3 ), adjust the pH=7; react for 8 hours, at this time, the residual odor of the monomer basically disappears, and the polymerization is stopped.
[0027] raw material
mass (g)
Monomer: St
Polyene crosslinking monomer: DVB
Initiator: KPS
Emulsifier: OP-10
SDS
h 2 o
52.5
10.5
0.53
1.75
3.5
210
[0028] The second step: preparation of core-shell latex part...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Step 1: Preparation of nuclear emulsion
[0040] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1, and the raw materials are fed according to the ratio of raw materials in Table 4.
[0041] raw material
[0042] The second step: preparation of core-shell latex particle emulsion
[0043] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1, and the raw materials are fed according to the ratio of raw materials in Table 5.
[0044] raw material
[0045] The core-shell latex particles with a particle size of 60-90nm and a solid content of 21% were prepared through the above two steps. The ratio of the core layer to the shell layer monomer is 5:2.
[0046] Addition of core-shell latex filler to styrene butadiene rubber
[0047] Adding method is the same as embodiment 1.
[0048] Table 6 Comparison of mechanical properties of styrene-butadiene rubber obtained by different fillers and filling methods
[0049]
[0050]
[0051] It can be se...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Step 1: Preparation of nuclear emulsion
[0054] According to the formula of table 7, add emulsifier MS-1 and deionized water (H 2 O), stirring to make the emulsifier mix evenly, adding monomers α-methylstyrene (α-MS) and acrylonitrile (AN) and cross-linking agent DVB in a certain proportion, stirring to emulsify the monomers, and stabilize after heating to 85°C After 10 minutes, the initiator ammonium persulfate (APS) was dissolved in deionized water and then added. Maintain the temperature while adding the pH regulator sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO 3 ), adjust the pH=7; react for 6 hours, at this time, the residual odor of the monomer basically disappears, and the polymerization is stopped.
[0055] name
mass (g)
Monomer: α-MS
AN
Polyene crosslinking monomer: DVB
Initiator: APS
Emulsifier: MS-1
h 2 o
30
20
10
0.6
4.5
110
[0056] The second step: preparation of core-shell latex particle emulsion...
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