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Treatment method for solidifying sludge of sewage plant in city

A technology for urban sewage and solidification treatment, applied in the field of environmental engineering, can solve the problems that the physical properties of dewatered sludge cannot meet the soil mechanics requirements of the landfill, reduce the utilization of the effective volume of the landfill, and affect the environmental quality of the landfill, etc. Achieve the effect of low leaching toxicity, reducing leaching rate and increasing strength

Active Publication Date: 2007-10-10
GUOZHONG AIHUA TIANJIN MUNICIPAL ENCIRONMENT ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are many problems in the sanitary landfill process of sludge. For example, the physical properties of dewatered sludge are often difficult to meet the soil mechanics requirements of the landfill; In some areas, especially in the rainy south of my country, the sludge in the sludge landfill even becomes a liquid concentration pool; The filtrate flows out, thus, the sludge landfill greatly affects the environmental quality of the landfill
For this reason, sludge landfills at home and abroad often need to add a large amount of filler materials such as sand and soil to the sludge during the sludge landfill process, but this not only greatly increases the cost of sludge landfill, but also Also reduces the utilization of the effective volume of the landfill
[0003] In the solidification of sludge, there have been references to the treatment methods of river bottom mud, etc., to solidify the urban sludge, but because the organic matter content in the sludge of the urban sewage plant is often as high as 52% (mass ratio), the pollution is greatly increased. It is difficult to solidify the sludge, so it is difficult to make the transverse shear strength of the sludge reach 25kN / m 2 The above practical application requirements

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Take dewatered sludge from urban sewage plants with a water content of 70%, and add water to adjust the sludge so that the water content reaches 85%. Afterwards, based on the weight of the sludge, add 8% Portland cement and 1% lime to the sludge, mix it evenly with a mechanical mixer, lay it flat in the landfill, and add a waterproof membrane for maintenance. When the mixture is laid with a thickness of 100cm and cured for 3 days, its compressive strength can reach 128KN / m 2 , when curing for 15 days, the strength reaches 1500KN / m 2 At this time, the compressive strength of the sludge solidified body can still reach 508KN / m after soaking in 10°C water for 28 days 2 ;When the thickness of the mixture is 5cm, after curing for 15 days, the compressive strength can reach 4000KN / m 2 , the compressive strength can still reach 1700KN / m after soaking in 10℃ water for 28 days 2 . The results of the leaching toxicity test showed that heavy metals such as cadmium, nickel, chro...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Take dewatered sludge with a moisture content of 75%, and add 8% Portland cement, 3% lime, and 1% aluminum chloride to the sludge based on the weight of the sludge, stir it evenly with a mechanical mixer, and spread it to the filling In the burial site, it is covered with a waterproof membrane for maintenance. When the mixture is laid with a thickness of 20cm and cured for 7 days, its compressive strength can reach 1550KN / m 2 , when curing for 15 days, the compressive strength can reach 4380KN / m 2 , at this time, the compressive strength of the cured body can still reach 2890KN / m after soaking in water at 10°C for 28 days 2 ; When the thickness of the mixture is 100cm, the compressive strength can reach 1000KN / m after curing for 15 days 2 , the compressive strength can still reach 650KN / m after soaking in 10℃ water for 28 days 2 . The results of the leaching toxicity test showed that heavy metals such as cadmium, nickel, chromium, mercury, lead, copper, refractory o...

Embodiment 3

[0023] Take dewatered sludge with a water content of 70%, and add water to adjust the sludge to make the water content reach 75%. Based on the weight of the sludge, add 3% Portland cement and 8% coal cinder to the sludge, stir it evenly, spread it into the landfill, and add a waterproof membrane for maintenance. When the mixture is laid with a thickness of 5cm and cured for 3 days, its compressive strength can reach 250KN / m 2 , the compressive strength can still reach 100KN / m after soaking in 10℃ water for 28 days 2 ; When the thickness of the mixture is 100cm, the compressive strength can reach 2500KN / m after curing for 15 days 2 , the compressive strength can still reach 1350KN / m after soaking in 10℃ water for 28 days 2 . The results of the leaching toxicity test showed that the contents of heavy metals such as cadmium, nickel, chromium, mercury, lead, and copper were all less than or equal to 0.001mg / l, and refractory organic matter and Escherichia coli were not detected...

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Abstract

This invention relates to a method for solidification treatment of sludge discharged from urban sewage treatment plant. The method utilizes solidification and stabilization techniques to treat sludge discharged from urban sewage treatment plant, and improve its landfill physicochemical properties, thus can solve the problems related to sludge landfill. The method adopts cement as the solidification agent, and one or more of lime, aluminum salt, aluminum oxide and cinder as the coagulant aid. The method comprises: adding 3-8% solidification agent and 1-8% coagulant aid into sludge, mechanically stirring uniformly, spreading onto a landfill site, covering with a waterproof film, dry-maintaining for 3-15 days, and performing following landfill. The method has such advantages as low cost, easy operation and good effect. The treated sludge has such advantages as high compressive strength, high soaking resistance and low leaching toxicity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a solidification treatment method for urban sewage plant sludge. The treated sludge can improve the physical and chemical properties of sludge landfill and facilitate sludge landfill treatment, and belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering. Background technique [0002] At present, the main means of sludge disposal in urban sewage treatment plants include landfill, land utilization, incineration and utilization of building materials. Among them, the cost of landfill disposal is relatively low, and the operation is relatively simple, so it is widely used. However, there are many problems in the sanitary landfill process of sludge. For example, the physical properties of dewatered sludge are often difficult to meet the soil mechanics requirements of the landfill; In some areas, especially in the rainy south of my country, the sludge in the sludge landfill even becomes a liquid concentration pool; The filtrate fl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F11/00
Inventor 朱南文车承丹李艳林赵玲王方林尹炳奎
Owner GUOZHONG AIHUA TIANJIN MUNICIPAL ENCIRONMENT ENG
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