Anti-freezing fluid
A technology of antifreeze and mass percentage, applied in the field of antifreeze, can solve the problems of poor stability of antifreeze, expensive formula of organic acid type antifreeze, precipitation and other problems
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2008-11-12
Smart Images
Figure 1 Figure 2
Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to an antifreeze liquid system for all-round multi-layer protection of an automobile cooling system, in particular to an antifreeze liquid. Background technique
[0002] Antifreeze is a liquid with a low freezing point. It will not freeze at low temperatures. It has good fluidity and can take away a large amount of heat generated during the operation of the engine. It is the cooling medium of the water-cooled engine of the car and is used in winter Anti-freezing and anti-boiling in summer for automobile water tanks, and can effectively prevent fouling of the cooling system, corrosion of metal parts, and protect the normal operation of the engine. The penetration rate of automobile antifreeze in developed countries has reached 100%, but only about 5% in China, and water is still used as the main cooling medium.
[0003] Antifreeze is divided into inorganic type and organic type. Most of the antifreeze used in China is low-grade in...
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0056] Prepare 1000kg of an antifreeze used in areas where the lowest temperature in the north is below -55°C:
[0057] Put 700kg of ethylene glycol into the reaction kettle, then add 200kg of water, start stirring, then add 0.5kg of tolyltriazole, 1.0kg of benzotriazole, 1.6kg of sodium nitrate, and 1.1kg of sodium molybdate , stir for 10 minutes to be dissolved, add 13.2kg of sodium benzoate, stir and dissolve for 15 minutes, add 13.2kg of sebacic acid, 4.4kg of undecanedibasic acid, 3.3kg of caprylic acid, and add 15kg of potassium hydroxide at the same time, dissolve and add 5.4kg of phosphoric acid with a concentration of 85%, and then adjust the pH between 7.8 and 8.5 with the remaining potassium hydroxide under stirring, then add 0.8kg of hydrolyzed polymaleic anhydride, and mix the defoamer and dye with the remaining water After adding to the reaction kettle, a light green transparent solution is finally formed. After passing the inspection, it can be filtered through ...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Prepare 1000kg of an antifreeze used in areas where the lowest temperature in the south is below -25°C:
[0062] Now put 400kg of ethylene glycol into the reaction kettle, then add 520kg of water, start stirring, then add 0.4kg of tolyltriazole, 0.7kg of benzotriazole, 1.2kg of sodium nitrate, and 0.8 kg of sodium molybdate kg, stirred for 10 minutes to be dissolved, then added 9.6kg of sodium benzoate, stirred and dissolved for 15 minutes, added 9.6kg of sebacic acid, 3.2kg of undecanedibasic acid, 2.4kg of caprylic acid, and 10kg of potassium hydroxide, and dissolved transparently Add 4kg of phosphoric acid with a concentration of 85%, and then adjust the pH between 7.8 and 8.5 with the remaining potassium hydroxide under stirring, then add 0.6kg of hydrolyzed polymaleic anhydride, and mix the defoamer and dye with the rest of the water The reaction kettle finally forms a light green transparent solution, which can be dispensed after being filtered through a 0.5-1μm f...