Manufacturing method of zinc-nickel double-layer electroplating steel plate
A manufacturing method and steel plate technology, which is applied in the field of zinc-nickel double-layer plated steel plate, can solve the problems of poor bonding between the coating and the substrate, waste of resources, and falling off of the coating, and achieve good deep drawing performance, good bonding, and durability The effect of improving corrosion performance
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Embodiment 1
[0019] The sample is an ordinary cold-rolled steel plate with a size of 200×200×0.5mm. The preparation steps are as follows:
[0020] 1) The cold-rolled steel plate is derusted and washed with water;
[0021] 2) activating the steel plate with 10% dilute hydrochloric acid by weight;
[0022] 3) The steel plate after activation is sent into the electroplating tank for electroplating nickel, the composition of this nickel plating solution is: nickel sulfate: 250g / L, nickel chloride: 45g / L, boric acid: 35g / L, acetic acid: 2g / L, pH4~4.5, temperature control is 45℃, cathode current density is 2A / dm 2 , the amount of nickel plating is controlled as: 0.4g / m 2 ;
[0023] 4) Then annealing is carried out at a temperature of 550° C. During annealing, nitrogen is added as a protective gas in the furnace to prevent oxidation of the steel plate; the annealing time is 0.3 hours to form an iron-nickel alloy layer on the surface of the steel plate.
[0024] 5) Electro-galvanizing on the s...
Embodiment 2
[0027] The sample is an ordinary hot-rolled steel plate with a size of 200×200×1.8mm. The preparation steps are as follows:
[0028] 1) Descale the hot-rolled steel plate and wash it with water;
[0029] 2) activating the steel plate with 10% dilute hydrochloric acid by weight;
[0030] 3) The steel plate after activation is sent into the electroplating tank for electroplating nickel, and the composition of this nickel plating solution is: nickel sulfate: 240g / L, nickel chloride: 65g / L, boric acid: 25g / L, acetic acid: 1g / L, pH4~4.5, temperature control is 50℃, cathode current density is 5A / dm 2 , the amount of nickel plating is controlled as: 1.8g / m 2 ;
[0031] 4) Then, annealing is carried out at a temperature of 650°C. During annealing, hydrogen is added in the furnace as a protective gas to prevent oxidation of the steel plate; the annealing time is 1 hour, so as to form an iron-nickel alloy layer on the surface of the steel plate.
[0032] 5) Galvanized on the surface...
Embodiment 3
[0035] The sample is an ordinary cold-rolled steel plate with a size of 200×200×1.2mm. The preparation steps are as follows:
[0036] 1) The cold-rolled steel plate is derusted and washed with water;
[0037] 2) activating the steel plate with 20% dilute sulfuric acid by weight;
[0038] 3) Put the activated steel plate into the electroplating tank for electroplating nickel, the composition of the nickel plating solution is: nickel sulfate: 280g / L, nickel chloride: 40g / L, boric acid: 40g / L, acetic acid: 3g / L, pH4 .5, the temperature is controlled at 45°C, and the cathode current density is 3A / dm 2 , the amount of nickel plating is controlled as: 1.2g / m 2 ;
[0039] 4) Then, annealing is carried out at a temperature of 600°C. During annealing, hydrogen is added in the furnace as a protective gas to prevent oxidation of the steel plate; the annealing time is 2 hours to form an iron-nickel alloy layer on the surface of the steel plate.
[0040] 5) Galvanizing the surface of t...
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