Environment friendly preservation method of lily cut flowers

A fresh-keeping method and an environment-friendly technology, which is applied in the field of environment-friendly fresh-keeping of lily cut flowers, can solve the problems such as the technical inspiration of the fresh-keeping system is not given, the cut flower preservative does not give non-toxic ingredients, and the environment-friendly cut flower preservative can achieve low consumption, Recipe Simple Effects

Active Publication Date: 2010-04-14
JIANGSU TRIGIANT TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The above-mentioned non-patent literature does not provide technical inspiration for the entire fresh-keeping system of lily cut flowers from leaving the mother plant to vases, and the cut-flower fresh-keeping agent provided by the above-mentioned patent literature does not provide non-toxic

Method used

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  • Environment friendly preservation method of lily cut flowers
  • Environment friendly preservation method of lily cut flowers

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Please refer to the attached picture. Using the variety of Golden Lily 'Prato' as the test material, the whole circulation process from postharvest to vase includes five links. Handling, low temperature packaging, transportation and sales (simulated low temperature), bottle insertion.

[0024] Post-harvest grading is also called harvest grading. Disinfect the utensils when harvesting. Select flower branches with the same growth and opening degree, no pests and diseases, with 3-4 flower buds and the first flower bud at the base has just been colored. After harvesting According to the grade of sales product, it is quickly graded at room temperature. Put the graded lily cut flowers in order into a closed pre-cooling room with a length, width and height of 4m×3m×5m and equipped with a refrigeration device for pre-cooling, and there are gaps for air flow between the flower branches. Place the open container filled with distilled water on the upper part of the center of the pr...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Using Golden Lily 'Elite' variety as the test material, the temperature of the pre-cooling room in the pretreatment process was changed to 7°C, and the concentration of 1-MCP was changed to 200 μl / m 3 , be used for inducing 1-MCP powder to release the liquid agent of 1-MCP gas to be the KOH (potassium hydroxide) solution of 1% with mass percentage concentration, fumigation time is 10h; Benzyl adenine and gibberellin were modified to 0.003% each, sucrose was modified to 2%, water was 97.959%, ​​and the rest were the same as described in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0029] Using cut oriental lily as the test material, only the temperature in the pre-cooling room in the pretreatment process was changed to 8°C, and the concentration of 1-MCP was changed to 360 μl / m 3 , use KOH solution with mass percentage concentration of 2% as the liquid agent that induces 1-MCP powder to release 1-MCP gas, and the fumigation time is changed to 11h; the 6-benzyl gland in the preservation solution in the bottle insertion link Purine and gibberellin were changed to 0.004% each, the amount of sucrose was changed to 3%, water was 96.957%, and the rest were the same as described in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an environment friendly preservation method of lily cut flowers, belonging to the technical field of cut flower preservation and comprising the following steps: picking lily cut flowers, then classifying at normal temperature, preprocessing, packing at lower temperature, transporting at low temperature, selling and inserting the lily into a vase, wherein the preprocessing is realized by putting lily cut flowers classified at normal temperature into a closed precooling condition for precooling, controlling the precooling temperature, stifling the lily cut flowers with ethylene receptor inhibitor gas released from environment friendly ethylene receptor inhibitor powder induced with liquor, and controlling the stifling time and the concentration of the ethylene receptor inhibitor gas; the vase inserting is realized by using conservation reagent which is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 0.004-0.008 percent of plant growth regulator, 2-3 percent of nutritional supplements, 0.035 percent of preservative and 96.957-97.961 percent of water. The invention takes the preprocessing link and the vase inserting link into account; in addition, the conservation reagent for vase inserting has simple prescription and embodies green, pollution-free and environment friendly characteristics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fresh-keeping cut flowers, and in particular relates to an environment-friendly fresh-keeping method for cut lily flowers. Background technique [0002] As is well known in the industry, flowers that are cut from plants and are mainly used for flower arrangement, flower adornment or bouquets are called cut flowers. Water, nutrients and hormones are not supplied, but metabolic activities are still going on, and a series of aging physiological changes are taking place in the body. The purpose of fresh-keeping cut flowers is to delay the life of cut flowers, avoid premature decay and withering of cut flowers, so as to give full play to the ornamental value of cut flowers and improve their due commercial value. [0003] Lilies are favored by people because of their large flowers and graceful posture, and they symbolize "a hundred years of harmony and good luck". In recent years, the production area of ​​lil...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N3/00A01N3/02
Inventor 朱东兴沈宗根许璞郁达朱建一齐斌韩耀平冀宏赵璐昌蕾蕾
Owner JIANGSU TRIGIANT TECH
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