Method for preparing Bi4-XLaXTi3O12 ferroelectric film by solvothermal method
A ferroelectric thin film and solvothermal technology, which is applied in the field of preparing Bi4-XLaXTi3O12 ferroelectric thin film by solvothermal method, can solve the problems of difficulty in meeting the requirements of FRAM, small Pr value, etc., and achieve uniform ferroelectric thin film, short reaction period, Simple effect of process equipment
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Embodiment 1
[0015] 1) First, the analytically pure Bi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O and La(NO 3 ) 3 ·nH 2 O according to Bi 4-X La X Ti 3 o 12 The molar ratio in the general chemical formula is added in the analytically pure ethylene glycol, and wherein X=0.1, is formulated into cationic (Bi 3+ +La 3+ ) concentration is a transparent solution of 2mol / L, and the gained solution is denoted as A;
[0016] 2) Then, add butyl titanate stabilized with acetylacetone dropwise to solution A, and keep stirring, so that the molar ratio of (Bi+La):Ti=4:3 in the mixed solution, and the obtained solution is denoted as B;
[0017] 3) Add analytically pure citric acid 2 times the number of moles of cations (Bi+La+Ti) in solution B to B solution, and keep stirring to form a precursor solution, adjust the pH value of the precursor solution to 1, and obtain The solution is denoted as C;
[0018] 4) Pour the C solution into the hydrothermal reaction kettle, and the filling degree is controlled at 60%; then pu...
Embodiment 2
[0022] 1) First, the analytically pure Bi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O and La(NO 3 ) 3 ·nH 2 O according to Bi 4-X La X Ti 3 o 12 The molar ratio in the general chemical formula is added in the analytically pure ethylene glycol, and wherein X=0.45, is formulated into cationic (Bi 3+ +La 3+ ) concentration is a transparent solution of 5mol / L, and the gained solution is denoted as A;
[0023] 2) Then, add butyl titanate stabilized with acetylacetone dropwise to the solution A, and keep stirring, so that the molar ratio of (Bi+La):Ti=5:3 in the mixed solution, and the obtained solution is denoted as B;
[0024] 3) Add analytically pure citric acid 3 times the number of moles of cations (Bi+La+Ti) in solution B to B solution, and keep stirring to form a precursor solution, adjust the pH value of the precursor solution to 4, and obtain The solution is denoted as C;
[0025] 4) Pour the C solution into the hydrothermal reaction kettle, and the filling degree is controlled at 50%; th...
Embodiment 3
[0028] 1) First, the analytically pure Bi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O and La(NO 3 ) 3 ·nH2 O according to Bi 4-X La X Ti 3 o 12 The molar ratio in the general chemical formula is added in the analytically pure ethylene glycol, and wherein X=0.8, is formulated into cationic (Bi 3+ +La 3+ ) concentration is a transparent solution of 10mol / L, and the gained solution is denoted as A;
[0029] 2) Then, add butyl titanate stabilized with acetylacetone dropwise to the solution A, and keep stirring, so that the molar ratio of (Bi+La):Ti=4.5:3 in the mixed solution, and the obtained solution is denoted as B;
[0030] 3) Add analytically pure citric acid 1 times the number of moles of cations (Bi+La+Ti) in solution B to solution B, and keep stirring to form a precursor solution, adjust the pH value of the precursor solution to 2, the obtained The solution is denoted as C;
[0031] 4) Pour the C solution into the hydrothermal reaction kettle, and control the filling degree at 80%; then p...
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