Preparation method of pyrrole/N-(2-carboxyethyl) pyrrole composite nanoparticles and application thereof
A composite nanoparticle, carboxyethyl technology, applied in the direction of chemiluminescence/bioluminescence, analysis by chemical reaction of materials, etc., to achieve the effect of high specific surface area, good selectivity, and enhanced electrochemiluminescence signal
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Embodiment 1
[0031] 1. Pretreatment of pyrrole monomer
[0032] Commercially available pyrrole was distilled under reduced pressure at 0.02MPa, and the fractions at 70-80°C were collected to obtain pyrrole monomer, which was protected with nitrogen, and stored in a refrigerator at 4°C in the dark for future use.
[0033] 2. Chemical reaction
[0034] Take 0.5026g of N-(2-carboxyethyl)pyrrole monomer and 0.5mL of pyrrole monomer and add them to a conical flask filled with 1mL of n-pentanol. The molar ratio of the monomer is 1:0.5, shake and dissolve, add 60mL of sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 86.8g / L, stir thoroughly for 30 minutes, slowly add 8mL of FeCl with a substance concentration of 1.35mol / L 3 ·6H 2 O aqueous solution, pyrrole monomer and n-amyl alcohol, sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 86.8g / L, FeCl with a substance concentration of 1.35mol / L 3 ·6H 2 The volume ratio of the O aqueous solution was 1:2:120:16,...
Embodiment 2
[0044] In the chemical reaction step 2 of this embodiment, take 0.1256 g of N-(2-carboxyethyl) pyrrole monomer and 0.5 mL of pyrrole monomer, and add them to an Erlenmeyer flask filled with 0.75 mL of n-pentanol. The molar ratio of N-(2-carboxyethyl)pyrrole monomer to N-(2-carboxyethyl)pyrrole monomer is 1:0.125, shake to dissolve, add 40mL of sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 86.8g / L, fully stir for 30 minutes, and slowly add 6mL of FeCl with a concentration of 1.35mol / L 3 ·6H 2 O aqueous solution, pyrrole monomer and n-amyl alcohol, sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 86.8g / L, FeCl with a substance concentration of 1.35mol / L 3 ·6H 2 The volume ratio of the O aqueous solution was 1:1.5:80:12, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours to obtain a mixed solution containing pyrrole / N-(2-carboxyethyl)pyrrole composite nanoparticles. Other steps are identical with embodiment 1. Prepare pyrrol...
Embodiment 3
[0046] In the chemical reaction step 2 of this embodiment, take 1.0052 g of N-(2-carboxyethyl) pyrrole monomer and 0.5 mL of pyrrole monomer, and add them to an Erlenmeyer flask filled with 1.35 mL of n-pentanol. The molar ratio of N-(2-carboxyethyl)pyrrole monomer to N-(2-carboxyethyl)pyrrole monomer is 1:1, shake to dissolve, add 80mL of sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 86.8g / L, fully stir for 30 minutes, and slowly add The amount concentration of 10.55mL substance is FeCl of 1.35mol / L 3 ·6H 2 O aqueous solution, pyrrole monomer and n-amyl alcohol, sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 86.8g / L, FeCl with a substance concentration of 1.35mol / L 3 ·6H 2 The volume ratio of the O aqueous solution was 1:2.7:160:21.1, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours to obtain a mixed solution containing pyrrole / N-(2-carboxyethyl)pyrrole composite nanoparticles. Other steps are identical with embodimen...
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