Method for preparing whey beer

A technology of whey and beer, which is applied in the field of brewing industry, can solve the problems of complex process and large equipment investment, and achieve the effects of improving process parameters, reducing energy consumption, and enhancing nutrition and taste

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-15
王玉良
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, some small and medium-scale cheese factories have also begun to be built in some parts of the country. Because the cheese by-product—whey accounts for 80-90% of the total processed milk, it contains only 6.5% of dry matter and contains a large amount of Salt content, the existing recycling technology not only requires a large investment in equipment and complex processes, but also the batch whey volume is less than 100-300t / d, and it will operate at a loss

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] 1, a kind of whey beer preparation method, its step comprises:

[0027] A. Centrifugation: Take the whey liquid and centrifuge it in a static milk machine, the process parameters are 5000-10000 kg whey liquid / hour, 5000r / min, to remove cheese crumbs and residual milk fat in the whey liquid;

[0028] B. Sterilization and cooling of whey: Use ultra-high temperature instant sterilization technology or high-temperature sterilization technology to sterilize the whey liquid obtained in step A, and cool it to 30°C. Among them, the ultra-high temperature sterilization technology is 138°C, 3~ 5s; high temperature sterilization technology is 120°C, 10-15s;

[0029] C. Nanofiltration: Use the hygienic Durasan DK8038C nanofiltration membrane of GE Company in the United States to perform circulating nanofiltration treatment on the whey liquid obtained in step B. The working pressure is 3.5MPa, the working temperature is 30°C, and the processing capacity is 8000 kg of milk per hour. ...

Embodiment 2

[0038] The difference between the second embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment is:

[0039] ① In step C, until the concentration of lactose in the whey liquid is 9%;

[0040] ② In step D, take 850kg of concentrated whey obtained in step C;

[0041] 3. In step E, the consumption of wort juice and hop extract is respectively 150kg and 0.75kg;

[0042] ④ In step G, the total consumption of Kluyveromyces maximus, Kluyveromyces lactis, and Candida lactis is 0.6 kg, and the total consumption of wine yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and brewer's yeast is 0.2 kg;

[0043] ⑤ In step G, when the alcohol content reaches 5% (v / v), quickly cool down the feed liquid to 2-4°C;

[0044] In this example, a whey beer finished product with an alcohol content of 5% (v / v) is finally obtained.

Embodiment 3

[0046] The difference between the third embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment is:

[0047]① In step C, until the concentration of lactose in the whey liquid is 11%;

[0048] ② In step D, take 900kg of concentrated whey obtained in step C;

[0049] ③ In step E, the consumption of wort juice and hop extract is 200kg and 1kg respectively;

[0050] ④ In step G, the total consumption of Kluyveromyces maximus, Kluyveromyces lactis, and Candida lactis is 0.7 kg, and the total consumption of wine yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and brewer's yeast is 0.3 kg;

[0051] ⑤ In step G, when the alcohol content reaches 6% (v / v), quickly cool down the feed liquid to 2-4°C;

[0052] In this example, a whey beer finished product with an alcohol content of 6% (v / v) was finally obtained.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing whey beer, comprising the following steps of: A, centrifugation; B, whey sterilizing and cooling; C, nanofiltration, namely carrying out circulating nanofiltration on the whey obtained by the step B by adopting a sanitary DurasanDK8038C nanofiltration membrane of the GE (General Electric Co.) company in America until the lactose concentration in the whey is 7-11%; D protease enzymolysis, namely carrying out enzymolysis on the concentrated whey obtained by the step C by adopting 51FP endonuclease-exonuclease mixed protease produced by Danisco company and CPJ carboxypeptidase produced by DSM (Dutch State Mines) company; E, burdening, namely mixing the concentrated and enzymolyzed whey obtained by the step D as well as wort and hop extract in proportion and stirring to be uniform; F feed liquid sterilizing and cooling; G, fermenting, namely adding a fermenting agent into the sterilized feed liquid obtained by the step F to carry out fermentation; H, post fermentation; and I, filtering and filtering. In the invention, a byproduct, namely fresh whey in the cheese manufacturing industry is taken as a raw material, and the whey beer is prepared by adopting a nanofiltration technology and combining with a modern biological engineering technology; the matching ratio of the raw materials is optimized, the technological parameters are improved, and the obtained whey beer has cool bouquet and elegant frankincense; meanwhile, the whey beer is rich in nutrient components such as amino acid, minerals and vitamins and the like and realizes high-efficiency recycling on the whey.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the brewing industry, in particular to a preparation method of whey beer. Background technique [0002] As a by-product of cheese production, whey contains various nutrients such as lactose, whey protein, fat, minerals, etc., and "cheese", a traditional western food, is becoming more and more accepted by Chinese people, and the import volume of natural cheese exceeds 20% growth rate. Therefore, some small and medium-scale cheese factories have also begun to be built in some parts of the country. Because the cheese by-product—whey accounts for 80-90% of the total processed milk, it contains only 6.5% of dry matter and contains a large amount of Salt content, the existing recycling technology not only requires large equipment investment and complicated process, but also the batch whey volume is less than 100-300t / d, and it will operate at a loss. Therefore how to rationally and effectively utilize whey liquid, especially ration...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12C11/02C12C5/00C12R1/645C12R1/72C12R1/865
Inventor 王玉良
Owner 王玉良
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