Method for preparing propylene and aromatic hydrocarbon by virtue of conversion of methanol
A technology for producing propylene and methanol from methanol, which is applied in the production of hydrocarbons from oxygen-containing organic compounds, organic chemistry, ethylene production, etc., can solve problems such as inability to co-produce aromatics, and achieve the effect of improving yields
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Embodiment 1
[0021] according to figure 1 In the process flow shown, the raw material methanol enters the pre-reactor 2 through the pipeline 1, and the reaction conditions are controlled: the reaction temperature is 200°C, the reaction pressure is 0.1MPa, and the methanol weight space velocity is 1.0h -1 , at this moment, the conversion rate of methanol is 80%, and the selectivity of dimethyl ether is 100%. The reaction product dimethyl ether and unreacted methanol are mixed in pipeline 5 with water vapor coming from pipeline 4 through pipeline 3, and enter methanol-to-propylene reactor 6, wherein the catalyst composition is 88% HZSM-5, 0.02% P, and the rest As a binder, the control reaction conditions are: reaction temperature 420°C, reaction pressure 0.02MPa, H 2 O / CH 3 OH=1.50 / 1 (mass), methanol weight space velocity 2.0h -1 At this time, the conversion rate of methanol and dimethyl ether is 100%, the selectivity of propylene is 33%, the selectivity of ethylene is 13.2%, and the sele...
Embodiment 2
[0023]Process flow is with embodiment 1. The pre-reaction conditions are: reaction temperature 220°C, reaction pressure 0.05MPa, methanol weight space velocity 2.0h -1 At this time, the conversion rate of methanol is 82%, and the selectivity of dimethyl ether is 100%. The catalyst composition of methanol to propylene reaction is 80% HZSM-5, 1.0% P, and the rest is binder, the reaction temperature is 450°C, the reaction pressure is 0.05MPa, H 2 O / CH 3 OH=1 (mass), methanol weight space velocity 3.0h -1 At this time, the conversion rate of methanol and dimethyl ether is 100%, the selectivity of propylene is 34.5%, the selectivity of ethylene is 12%, and the selectivity of C4C5 is 36.5%. The rest except a small amount of methane and ethane are mainly liquid phase products. The composition of aromatization reaction catalyst is 70% HZSM-5, 0.2% Ga, the rest is binder, the reaction temperature is 530°C, the reaction pressure is 0.5MPa, and the weight space velocity is 3.0h -1 , ...
Embodiment 3
[0025] Process flow is with embodiment 1. The pre-reaction conditions are: reaction temperature 250°C, reaction pressure 0.08MPa, methanol weight space velocity 3.0h -1 At this time, the conversion rate of methanol is 84%, and the selectivity of dimethyl ether is 100%. The catalyst composition for the reaction of methanol to propylene is 75% HZSM-5, no P is added, the rest is binder, the reaction temperature is 480°C, the reaction pressure is 0.08MPa, H 2 O / CH 3 OH=1.5 / 1 (mass), methanol weight space velocity 4.0h -1 At this time, the conversion rate of methanol and dimethyl ether is 100%, the selectivity of propylene is 36.8%, the selectivity of ethylene is 11.2%, and the selectivity of C4C5 is 36%. The rest except a small amount of methane and ethane are mainly liquid phase products. The composition of aromatization reaction catalyst is 75% HZSM-5, 1.0% Ga, and the rest is binder, the reaction temperature is 550°C, the reaction pressure is 0.8MPa, and the weight space vel...
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