Reaction equipment of biomass engine gas for vehicle

Abstract

The present invention relates to reaction equipment of biomass engine gas for a vehicle, which belongs to the reaction equipment field of biomass high temperature catalytic cracking and dry distillation gas. The reaction equipment comprises the following parts: a furnace body (1), a washing and cooling device and a dewatering and filtering device, a heat-insulation layer (19) arranged at the external part of the furnace body (1). The reaction equipment of biomass engine gas for vehicle is characterized in that the furnace body (1) is divided into a cracking destructive distillation chamber (15) and a main radiation chamber (16) through the inner wall of a furnace, the two sides of the main radiation chamber (16) are provided with secondary radiation chambers (24) which are communicated, cracking pipes are provided inside the cracking destructive distillation chamber (15) and the main radiation chamber (16), two cracking pipes are connected through a gas buffer (11) under a grate (18),an output terminal of the cracking pipe in the main radiation chamber (16) is connected with the washing and cooling device outside the furnace body (1), the washing and cooling device is connected with an air inlet pipe (9) through a spray pipe (6), the dewatering and filtering device is connected to a gas output tube (10). The present invention has the advantages of environmental protection andhigh thermal efficiency. The produced gas can be directly applied to the vehicle engines.

Description

technical field [0001] The utility model relates to gas reaction equipment for biomass vehicle engines, which belongs to the field of biomass high-temperature catalytic cracking dry distillation gas reaction devices. Background technique [0002] Since oil is a non-renewable energy source, the economy and environment of human society have been seriously damaged. It is necessary to change the energy structure, develop alternative products for oil, and get rid of the heavy dependence on oil. However, the development of alternative energy is slow. At present, it has Alternative energy sources such as electric vehicles, alcohol fuels, biodiesel, biomass gasifier gas, and biogas involved in known domestic and foreign reports all have high cost, poor performance, low conversion rate, poisonous, corrosive, and equipment , complex process and other problems, can not completely become a substitute product for petroleum. [0003] At present, there are no literatures on the use of hig...

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Since oil is a non-renewable energy source, the economy and environment of human society have been seriously damaged. It is necessary to change the energy structure, develop alternative products for oil, and get rid of the heavy dependence on oil. However, the development of alternative energy is slow. At present, it has Alternative energy sources such as electric vehicles, alcohol fuels, biodiesel, biomass gasifier gas, and biogas involved in known domestic and foreign reports all have high cost, poor performance, low conversion rate, poisonous, corrosive, and equipment , complex process and other problems, it cannot completely become a substitute for petroleum

[0003] At present, there are no literatures on the use of high-calorific-value biomass catalytic cracking gas as fuel for automobile engines at home and abroad, and only low-calorific-value biomass gas is used in catering, cooking, heating, drying and other application fields that do not require high calorific value. , Biomass is the most widespread substance on the earth. It is widely distributed, huge in quantity, recyclable and non-polluting to the environment. Biomass energy will definitely become a substitute for automobile engine energy

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