3mu m luminous rare-earth ion-doped fluogermanate laser glass and preparation method thereof

A technology of laser glass and fluorogermanate, which is applied in the field of 3μm luminescent rare earth ion-doped fluorogermanate laser glass and its preparation, and can solve the problems such as inability to obtain fluorescence emission

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-10-12
SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Er 3+ Ions are passed through 4 I 11 / 2 → 4 I 13 / 2 The transition achieves fluorescence emission near 3 μm, but due to the lower energy level 4 I 13 / 2 upper level 4 I 11 / 2 The lifetime is long, so the effective fluorescence emission near 3 μm wavelength cannot be obtained

Method used

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  • 3mu m luminous rare-earth ion-doped fluogermanate laser glass and preparation method thereof
  • 3mu m luminous rare-earth ion-doped fluogermanate laser glass and preparation method thereof
  • 3mu m luminous rare-earth ion-doped fluogermanate laser glass and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Composition is as shown in 1# in table 1, and concrete preparation process is as follows:

[0028] ①: After selecting the glass composition and the corresponding mole percentage shown in 1# in Table 1, calculate the weight of each component of the glass according to the mole percentage of the glass composition, then weigh the raw materials and mix them evenly;

[0029] ②: Put the mixture into a platinum crucible and melt it in a silicon carbon rod electric furnace at 1300°C for 45 minutes;

[0030] ③: After the glass is melted, the temperature is lowered to 1200°C, and high-purity oxygen is introduced to remove water, and the ventilation time is determined by the amount of raw material ratio;

[0031] ④: After raising the temperature of the glass liquid to 1350°C for clarification and homogenization, cool down to 1300°C for stirring. During this process, pure oxygen has been passed through for atmosphere protection;

[0032] ⑤: Quickly pour the glass onto the preheate...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Composition is as shown in 2# in table 1, and concrete preparation process is as follows:

[0036] ①: After selecting the composition of the glass shown in 2# in Table 1 and the corresponding mole percentage, calculate the weight of each component of the glass according to the mole percentage of the glass composition, then weigh the raw materials and mix them evenly;

[0037] ②: Put the mixture into a platinum crucible and melt it in a silicon carbon rod electric furnace at 1350 °C, and the melting time is controlled at 60 minutes;

[0038] ③: After the glass is melted, the temperature is lowered to 1200°C, and high-purity oxygen is introduced to remove water, and the ventilation time is determined by the amount of raw material ratio;

[0039] ④: After raising the temperature of the glass liquid to 1350°C for clarification and homogenization, cool it down to 1300°C for stirring. During this process, pure oxygen has been passed through for atmosphere protection;

[0040...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Composition is as shown in 3# in table 1, and concrete preparation process is as follows:

[0044] ①: According to 3# in Table 1, after selecting the composition of the glass and the corresponding mole percentage, calculate the weight percentage of each component of the glass according to the mole percentage of the glass composition, then weigh the raw materials and mix them evenly;

[0045] ②: Put the mixture into a platinum crucible and melt it in a silicon carbon rod electric furnace at 1320 °C, and the melting time is controlled at 50 minutes;

[0046] ③: After the glass is melted, the temperature is lowered to 1200°C, and high-purity oxygen is introduced to remove water, and the ventilation time is determined by the amount of raw material ratio;

[0047] ④: After raising the temperature of the glass liquid to 1350°C for clarification and homogenization, cool down to 1300°C for stirring. During this process, pure oxygen was passed through for atmosphere protection. ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses 3mu m luminous rare-earth ion-doped fluogermanate laser glass and a preparation method thereof. The laser glass comprises the following components: 55 to 65 molar percent of GeO2, 10 to 20 molar percent of BaO / BaF2, 8 to 20 molar percent of Ga2O3, 0 to 8 molar percent of Na2O, 3 to 7 molar percent of La2O3, and 0.1 to 4 molar percent of Re2O3 / ReF3 (Re is a rare-earth element selected from Er, Pr, Yb, Tm, Ho and Nd). Experimental results show that the rare-earth ion-doped fluogermanate laser glass prepared by the method has high infrared transmittance and wide transmission range. The glass can obtain good near 3 mu m fluorescence emission under the action of a laser diode pump of which the wavelength is 980nm, so the glass is suitable for the preparation and application of near 3mu m luminous rare-earth ion-doped special glass and an optical fiber material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to laser glass, in particular to a 3 μm light-emitting rare earth ion-doped fluorogermanate laser glass and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] For the mid-infrared laser with a wavelength of 3 μm, it has very important application value in the fields of medical surgery, optical communication, environmental pollution detection and analysis, and human eye safety lidar. Er 3+ Ions have been extensively studied as laser-activated ions in various substrates in the 3 μm region. Fluoride and chalcogenide glasses have low phonon energy, so they were favored by researchers in the early research of 3 μm mid-infrared materials. However, the unstable physical and chemical properties of fluorides and the harsh preparation conditions of chalcogenide glasses limit their application prospects. Compared with fluoride, chalcogenide glass, and germanate glass, quartz glass has good physical and chemical properties and a r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C3/253
Inventor 张军杰徐茸茸田颖胡丽丽
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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