Agricultural degradable stone paper and preparation method thereof

A kind of stone paper, Ruitai technology, applied in applications, household appliances, flat products, etc., can solve the problems of long degradation period, incomplete degradation effect, high cost, save labor costs, protect land resources, and improve farmland environment. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2011-10-19
SHANGHAI DONGSHENG NEW MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although plastic films such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride have excellent water retention and germination effects, due to the long degradation period in the field and the incomplete degradation effect, the film residues must be cleaned in the field. Especially in the late stage of seed germination, after the seedlings break through the soil, the residual film covering the ground surface must be removed in time so as not to affect the growth of the seedlings, and the labor cost is relatively high

Method used

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  • Agricultural degradable stone paper and preparation method thereof
  • Agricultural degradable stone paper and preparation method thereof
  • Agricultural degradable stone paper and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] 1 part of rutile titanium dioxide, 3 parts of sharp titanium dioxide, 0.1 part of cobalt acetylacetonate, 0.3 part of photosensitive dye, 0.3 part of anhydrous ferric chloride, 65 parts of 2000 mesh heavy calcium carbonate, 1500 mesh light calcium carbonate 10 parts, 5 parts of silane coupling agent, 15 parts of low density polyethylene, 10 parts of 80 ℃ hot melt adhesive, 1.5 parts of stearic acid, 1.5 parts of epoxy soybean oil, 0.2 parts of polyethylene wax, 0.5 parts of bentonite, dehydration 0.5 parts of sorbitol stearate.

[0035] Preparation:

[0036] Mix rutile-type titanium dioxide and sharp-type titanium dioxide, mix cobalt acetylacetonate and photosensitizing dye, dissolve it in absolute ethanol at a ratio of 1:10 (weight ratio of cobalt acetylacetonate to ethanol), and spray it on the titanium dioxide, mix; add Anhydrous ferric chloride, mix evenly; add heavy and light calcium carbonate, then spray silane coupling agent and mix evenly, heat up to 120°C, mix...

Embodiment 2

[0038] 3 parts of rutile titanium dioxide, 1 part of sharp titanium dioxide, 0.15 parts of cobalt acetylacetonate, 0.6 parts of anhydrous ferric chloride, 60 parts of heavy calcium carbonate of 1900 mesh, 15 parts of light calcium carbonate of 1600 mesh, silane 4 parts of coupling agent, 25 parts of low-density polyethylene, 5 parts of hot melt adhesive at 85°C, 0.5 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of epoxy soybean oil, 0.3 part of polyethylene wax, 1.5 parts of bentonite, dehydrated sorrel 0.7 parts of alcohol stearate.

[0039] Preparation:

[0040] Mix rutile-type titanium dioxide and sharp-type titanium dioxide, mix cobalt acetylacetonate and photosensitizing dye, dissolve it in absolute ethanol at a ratio of 1:10 (weight ratio of cobalt acetylacetonate to ethanol), and spray it on the titanium dioxide, mix; add Anhydrous ferric chloride, mix; add heavy and light calcium carbonate, then spray into silane coupling agent and mix evenly, heat up to 140°C, mix for 30 minutes, t...

Embodiment 3

[0042] 2.5 parts of rutile titanium dioxide, 1.5 parts of sharp titanium dioxide, 0.2 parts of cobalt acetylacetonate, 0.4 parts of anhydrous ferric chloride, 50 parts of heavy calcium carbonate of 1800 mesh, 25 parts of light calcium carbonate of 1700 mesh, silane 3 parts of joint agent, 20 parts of low-density polyethylene, 8 parts of 90°C hot melt adhesive, 1 part of stearic acid, 1 part of epoxy soybean oil, 0.4 parts of polyethylene wax, 1 part of bentonite, sorbitan stearic acid 0.6 part of ester.

[0043] Preparation:

[0044] Mix rutile-type titanium dioxide and sharp-type titanium dioxide, mix cobalt acetylacetonate and photosensitizing dye, dissolve it in absolute ethanol at a ratio of 1:10 (weight ratio of cobalt acetylacetonate to ethanol), and spray it on the titanium dioxide, and mix evenly; Add anhydrous ferric chloride and mix evenly; add heavy and light calcium carbonate, then spray silane coupling agent and mix evenly, heat up to 130°C, mix for 45 minutes, t...

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Abstract

The invention provides agricultural degradable stone paper and a preparation method thereof. The agricultural degradable stone paper comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of rutile titanium pigment, 1-3 parts of anatase titanium pigment, 45-65 parts of heavy calcium carbonate, 10-30 parts of light calcium carbonate, 3-5 parts of silane coupling agent, 15-25 parts of low density polyethylene, 5-10 parts of hot melt adhesive, 1-3 parts of bentonite and 0.5-1 part of sorbitam stearate. The agricultural degradable stone paper provided by the invention takes high molecular polymers as substrate raw materials; and by utilizing sunshine and steam of the farmland, the stone paper can be rapidly degraded in certain time after the stone paper achieves the effects of water retention, heat preservation and pregermination through the recombination action of light and water. The agricultural degradable stone paper provided by the invention has the advantages of saving labor cost and protecting land resources; and the agricultural degradable stone paper has a very good meaning in improving the environment of the farmland, especially the farmlands in mountain areas, remote areas and areas lacking water resources.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an agricultural material. Background technique [0002] China is a large agricultural country. In the process of crop growth, water retention and heat preservation and accelerated seed germination are a core link to ensure high-quality and high-yield agricultural production. For decades, plastics such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride have been used in agricultural water retention and heat preservation and accelerated seed germination processes. As thermal insulation materials, these plastic films have played a huge role in improving the quality and output of agricultural products, and have been widely and maturely used. Especially, there are more and more varieties of degradable plastic films in farmland, and they have also achieved very good results. Effect. Although plastic films such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride have excellent water retention and germination effects, due to the long degradation period ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/06C08L23/08C08L31/04C08K13/06C08K9/06C08K3/26C08K3/22C08K3/34B29D7/01
Inventor 施晓旦李改霞王养臣
Owner SHANGHAI DONGSHENG NEW MATERIALS
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