The application discloses a tangential
turbine flowmeter with self-power generation and a metering method thereof, relates to the technical field of flow monitoring, and comprises a flow guide cover, a flow guide
pipe, a flow monitoring module and an
electricity storage module, and is characterized in that a flow guiding
dynamic control mechanism and a self-power generation control mechanism are additionally arranged; the flow guiding
dynamic control mechanism cooperates with a reset spring through a conical cover
pressure sensor to monitor
water flow pressure, a driving
assembly drives a control disc to adjust the extension state of a flow guide plate, and
water flow state optimization and working condition
adaptation are realized; the self-power generation control mechanism is driven by a rotor shaft with the aid of
turbine rotation, cooperates with a magnetic plate in a
stator cover and a T-shaped
magnet to generate power, and a control
assembly can dynamically adjust the gap between the T-shaped
magnet and the rotor shaft through a driving gear plate and a linkage plate to adapt to different flow and
electricity storage states; the scheme does not need an external power supply, can adapt to various working conditions such as
clean water flow and easily precipitated medium, remote areas, explosion-proof and unattended scenes, improves metering precision and power generation stability, and has the advantages of energy saving,
environmental protection and high adaptability.