The invention relates to a wide-range intelligent X-gamma dose rate instrument device based on a Bluetooth technology. The wide-range intelligent X-gamma dose rate instrument device comprises a plastic scintillant detector module, a photomultiplier module, a signal conditioning module, a power supply module, a signal acquisition and information processing module, a battery power display module, atemperature control module, a wireless Bluetooth module, a high-voltage regulation module, an underlying software module, a wired communication module, a handheld terminal module, a parainstrument setting module, and an upper layer software module. The wide-range intelligent X-gamma dose rate instrument device based on the Bluetooth technology according to the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of separation of detectors and secondary instruments without connection, good energy response, short response time, high sensitivity, good temperature stability, wide dose rate measurement range and the like. The device can feed back the radiation level in a short time precisely, monitor the operating state of the dose rate instrument in real time, check the historical radiation measurement information at any time, master the radiation changes in the target region, store the original data information in real time, and provide the original data for other related research.