Absorbable bone screw and preparation method thereof
A bone screw, nano calcium carbonate technology, applied in medical science, surgery, etc., can solve the problems of aseptic inflammation, decreased mechanical properties, affecting tissue repair, etc., and achieves enhanced degradability, large specific surface area, and increased strength. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0014] 1) Dissolve 2.0 g of L-polylactic acid with an average molecular weight of 200,000 in 20 ml of dioxane at 50° C. to form a solution A with a concentration of 10% g / ml;
[0015] 2) 0.5g average particle diameter is that the calcium carbonate of 20 nanometers is joined in the 10 milliliters of stearic acid ethanol solution that concentration is 20% gram / ml, and the concentration of nanometer calcium carbonate in stearic acid ethanol solution is 5% gram / ml milliliter, processed at 50°C for 50 minutes, filtered out the powder, and dried to form surface-modified nano-calcium carbonate;
[0016] 3) adding the surface-modified nano-calcium carbonate to the solution A prepared in step 1), stirring and ultrasonically dispersing to form a suspension B;
[0017] 4) Prepare the suspension B in step 3) into thin slices with a thickness of 1mm by casting method, dry at 40°C, and then pulverize into granular materials, add them to an injection molding machine and inject them into a mo...
Embodiment 2
[0019] 1) Dissolve 2.0 g of D-polylactic acid with an average molecular weight of 100,000 in 20 ml of dioxane at 60° C. to form a solution A with a concentration of 10% g / ml;
[0020] 2) 0.11g average particle diameter is that the calcium carbonate of 100 nanometers is joined in the 10 milliliters of stearic acid ethanol solution that concentration is 10% gram / ml, and the concentration of nanometer calcium carbonate in stearic acid ethanol solution is 1.1% gram / ml milliliter, processed at 75°C for 10 minutes, filtered out the powder, and dried to form surface-modified nano-calcium carbonate;
[0021] 3) adding the surface-modified nano-calcium carbonate to the solution A prepared in step 1), stirring and ultrasonically dispersing to form a suspension B;
[0022] 4) Prepare the suspension B in step 3) into thin slices with a thickness of 2mm by casting method, dry at 100°C, and then pulverize into granular materials, add them to an injection molding machine and inject them into...
Embodiment 3
[0024] 1) Dissolve 2.0 g of racemic polylactic acid with an average molecular weight of 1.2 million in 40 ml of dioxane at 20° C. to form a solution A with a concentration of 5% g / ml;
[0025] 2) 1.33g average particle diameter is that the nano-calcium carbonate of 200 nanometers is joined in the 10 milliliters of stearic acid ethanol solution that concentration is 15% gram / ml, and the concentration of nano-calcium carbonate in stearic acid ethanol solution is 13.3% gram / ml, processed at 20°C for 600 minutes, filtered out the powder, dried to form surface-modified nano-calcium carbonate;
[0026] 3) adding the surface-modified nano-calcium carbonate to the solution A prepared in step 1), stirring and ultrasonically dispersing to form a suspension B;
[0027] 4) Prepare the suspension B in step 3) into a thin sheet with a thickness of 5mm by casting method, dry at 130°C, and then crush it into granular material, add it to the injection molding machine and inject it into a mold...
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