Preparation method of black titanium dioxide
A technology of black titanium dioxide and butyl titanate, applied in the direction of titanium dioxide, titanium oxide/hydroxide, etc., can solve the problem of low utilization rate of solar energy, and achieve the effect of good ability to absorb sunlight, simple preparation process and easy realization.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] This embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
[0036] 1) Prepare mixed system A by mixing butyl titanate and absolute ethanol at a volume ratio of 1:2;
[0037] 2) Prepare mixed system B with distilled water and glacial acetic acid at a volume ratio of 150:1;
[0038] 3) Add the mixed system A into the mixed system B under stirring, wherein the volume ratio of the mixed system A to the mixed system B is 1:0.5, continue to stir at room temperature for 2 hours, and let it stand overnight;
[0039] 4) Stir under constant temperature heating at 80°C until a gel is formed, then add glacial acetic acid at a volume ratio of 1:300, stir and wash thoroughly, dry the gel, bake at 100°C for 100 minutes, fully grind for 30 minutes, pass 200-mesh screen, under the protection of inert gas, heat preservation at 300°C for 3 hours, and cool to room temperature with the furnace to obtain black titanium dioxide powder.
Embodiment 2
[0041] This embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
[0042] 1) Prepare mixed system A by mixing butyl titanate and absolute ethanol at a volume ratio of 1:7;
[0043] 2) Prepare mixed system B with distilled water and glacial acetic acid at a volume ratio of 250:1;
[0044] 3) Add the mixed system A into the mixed system B under stirring, wherein the volume ratio of the mixed system A to the mixed system B is 1:2, continue to stir at room temperature for 2 hours, and then set aside overnight;
[0045] 4) Stir under constant temperature heating at 80°C until a gel is formed, then add glacial acetic acid at a volume ratio of 1:350, stir and wash thoroughly, dry the gel, bake at 130°C for 30 minutes, fully grind for 30 minutes, pass 200-mesh screen, under argon protection, heat preservation at 600°C for 1 hour, and cool to room temperature with the furnace to obtain black titanium dioxide powder.
Embodiment 3
[0047] This embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
[0048] 1) Prepare mixed system A by mixing butyl titanate and absolute ethanol at a volume ratio of 1:4;
[0049] 2) Distilled water and glacial acetic acid are prepared into mixed system B with a volume ratio of 180:1;
[0050] 3) Add the mixed system A into the mixed system B under stirring, wherein the volume ratio of the mixed system A to the mixed system B is 1:1.5, continue to stir at room temperature for 2 hours, and let it stand overnight;
[0051] 4) Stir under constant temperature heating at 80°C until a gel is formed, then add glacial acetic acid at a volume ratio of 1:350, stir and wash thoroughly, dry the gel, bake at 130°C for 60 minutes, fully grind for 20 minutes, pass 200-mesh screen, under the protection of nitrogen, keep warm at 500°C for 2 hours, and cool to room temperature with the furnace to obtain black titanium dioxide powder.
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