A kind of porcine ifitm3 gene that inhibits the proliferation of foot-and-mouth disease virus and its construction method and application
A foot-and-mouth disease virus and gene technology, which is applied in the field of construction of pig IFITM3 gene, can solve the problems of difficulty in epidemic prevention work, increase the complexity of epidemic situation and control difficulty, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0066] Embodiment 1: a kind of preparation method of the porcine IFITM3 gene that suppresses foot-and-mouth disease virus propagation, its step is:
[0067] 1. Cloning of porcine IFITM3 gene (sIFITM3) and construction of eukaryotic vector pCA-sIFITM3
[0068] Referring to GenBank human and mouse IFITM gene sequences, compared with pig EST sequences, selected the sequence with the highest homology as the target sequence, designed a pair of primers, extracted pig lymph node tissue RNA, and performed RT-PCR to amplify the sIFITM3 gene , the primer sequences are as follows:
[0069] sIFITM 3F: 5'-tttgaattccaccatgaactgcgct-3'
[0070] sIFITM 3R: 5'-tttctcgagtcagatcatcgga-3'
[0071] A two-step method was used for amplification. Firstly, cDNA was obtained by reverse transcription, and then used as a template for PCR amplification. The reaction system was: template plasmid 0.25 μL, 10×LAbuffer 5 μL, pTRIM25F and pTRIM25R primers 1.0 μL each (final 10 pmol / L), LA enzyme 0.25 μL, dN...
Embodiment 2
[0086] Example 2: Application of a porcine IFITM3 gene, cell line BHK21-sIFITM3eGFP, lentivirus Lentivirus-sIFITM3 and eukaryotic plasmid pCA-sIFITM3 that inhibit the proliferation of foot-and-mouth disease virus in the preparation of drugs for treating or preventing foot-and-mouth disease virus. (Are these five kinds of application processes the same? If they are the same, they can be described in the same embodiment, and if they are different, describe the applications separately?
[0087] 1, a kind of cell line BHK21-sIFITM3eGFP of the porcine IFITM3 gene that suppresses foot-and-mouth disease virus propagation is in the application in the preparation treatment or prevention foot-and-mouth disease virus medicine, and its steps are:
[0088] ① Plaque test: In order to initially observe the effect of sIFITM3 protein on the proliferation of FMDV, the same number of BHK21-sIFITM3eGFP and BHK-21 cells were inoculated into a 6-well plate, and the plaque test was performed after th...
Embodiment 3
[0097] Embodiment 3: the application of a kind of sIFITM3 gene that suppresses foot-and-mouth disease virus proliferation in transgenic animals such as transgenic pigs, its application process is:
[0098] In order to evaluate the potential breeding value of sIFITM3 gene, the antiviral activity of sIFITM3 gene was studied at the body level. The eukaryotic plasmid pCA-sIFITM3 was digested with AccI and HindIII, and the 2606bp fragment containing the promoter, sIFITM3 and polyA was recovered in TE for transgene, with a final concentration of 2 μg / ml. Then microinjection was carried out by conventional methods (Yu Zheng. Research on the expression of recombinant lysozyme with antibacterial activity in the mammary gland of transgenic mice, China Agricultural University, doctoral dissertation) for the research of transgenic mice / pigs. The tail DNA of the obtained mice was extracted, and PCR amplification was performed with sIFITM 3F (5'-tttgaattccaccatgaactgcgct-3') and sIFITM 3R (...
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