Polyester melt phase compositions having improved thermo-oxidative stability and methods of making and using same
A technology of composition and polyester, applied in the field of polyester composition, can solve the problems of PET oxidation stability reduction, molecular weight reduction, etc.
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1-6
[0085] Oligomer Synthesis: Polyethylene terephthalate oligomers were prepared from terephthalic acid and fresh ethylene glycol, and in some cases purchased from Aldrich Chemical Company (Part# 301353 , [1141-38-4]), or together with isophthalic acid or cyclohexanedimethanol as described below. An aqueous mixture of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) in water was added to each batch to reduce the amount of diethylene glycol formed during the esterification reaction. The TMAH was purchased from Aldrich Chemical Company (part#328251, [75-59-2]) and diluted 1 part in 10 parts distilled water before use. In each case, all raw materials were mixed together in a 2 liter polyethylene beaker and then added to a Parr high pressure reactor. A control oligomer containing 2 mol % isophthalate modification was also prepared from BP-Amoco's isophthalic acid starting material. Another control oligomer was prepared comprising Eastman cyclohexanedimethanol starting material.
[0086] Typic...
Embodiment 7 and 8
[0102] Resin Blending (Examples 7 and 8): The resins were blended using a Sterling extruder with a 1.5 inch diameter general purpose screw rotating at 100 rpm. Zone 1 of the extruder was set at 260°C. Zones 2 and 3 are set to 280°C. The mold is 260°C. The polyethylene naphthalate polymer used for blending contained 8 mol % terephthalic acid moieties based on the total diacid, which was dried at 160° C. in air for 18 hours prior to extrusion. hours, and the polyethylene terephthalate sample contained 9 ppm Li and 12 ppm Al as catalyst residue, which was dried in air at 150° C. for 8 hours before extrusion. Sample 7 is an extruded polyethylene terephthalate control only. Sample 8 is a blend of 29.70 lbs polyethylene terephthalate resin and 0.30 lbs lightly modified polyethylene naphthalate resin prepared based on total diacid monomer A polymer containing 1 mol% of 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid monomer. Examples 7 and 8 were in the form of cylindrical pellets.
[0103] ...
PUM
| Property | Measurement | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| diameter | aaaaa | aaaaa |
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
Login to View More 