Preparation technique of 3,5-heptanedione
A preparation process, the technology of heptanedione, which is applied in 3 fields to achieve the effects of saving production costs, reducing costs and improving safety
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Embodiment 1
[0025] In a 1000ml four-neck flask, add 510g of ethyl propionate and 135g of solid sodium methylate, and heat to 70°C under stirring, then add 72g of methyl ethyl ketone within 5 hours with a dropping funnel, and then continue stirring at 70°C React for 5 hours, then lower to room temperature, add 200 g of water dropwise at room temperature, adjust the pH value to 7.0 with dilute hydrochloric acid, leave the reaction solution to separate layers, separate the organic layer, recover ethyl propionate, evaporate 3 under reduced pressure, Crude 5-heptanedione. Gas chromatography analysis confirmed that the crude product contained 51.6 g of 3,5-heptanedione, and the yield was 40%. The crude product of 3,5-heptanedione was dissolved in 150ml of methanol, and 310g of copper nitrate solution of 60g of copper nitrate in 250g of water was added to form a chelate with 3,5-heptanedione, and this chelate was diluted with 15% Sulfuric acid 8000ml dissolves, extracts three times with 300ml d...
Embodiment 2
[0027] The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the solid sodium methoxide was changed to 108 g. 49.3 g of crude 3,5-heptanedione was obtained, 46.9 g of purified 3,5-heptanedione, the content was 98.05% (measured by gas chromatography), and the final yield was 35.9%.
Embodiment 3
[0029] The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, but the ethyl propionate was changed to 612g to obtain 54.5g of 3,5-heptanedione crude product, and 51.6g of purified 3,5-heptanedione with a content of 97.89% (measured by gas chromatography), final yield 39.46%.
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