Immunogenic peptide of human voltage-gated potassium channel 1.5 (hKv1.5) and purpose thereof
A voltage-gated, immunogenic technology, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as arrhythmia, blocking Kv1.5 channel blockers, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Synthesis of Example 1 Antigen
[0032] According to the hydrophilicity, exposure and flexibility of the amino acids of the extracellular cyclic peptide segment between S5 and S6 of the hKv1.5 channel α subunit transmembrane fragment, the Jameson-Wolf algorithm was used to select the one with high antigen index by computer. A peptide segment of 13 consecutive amino acids-hKv1.5 extracellular cyclic peptide segment E313, the specific amino acid sequence is: Glu-Ala-Asp-Asn-Gln-Gly-Thr-His-Phe-Ser-Ser-Ile-Pro. According to its amino acid sequence, a PSSM8 automatic peptide synthesizer was used to synthesize the hKv1.5 channel extracellular cyclic peptide E313 by solid-phase method. Polypeptide-BSA complete antigen was synthesized by glutaraldehyde coupling method with BSA as carrier protein. After the antigen synthesis was completed, it was placed in a -70°C refrigerator for later use.
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2 Preparation of anti-hKv1.5 extracellular cyclic peptide segment E313 antibody
[0034] (1) Animal immunity
[0035] New Zealand white rabbits (clean grade, body weight 2-3 kg) were immunized with the prepared antigen together with complete or incomplete Freund's adjuvant to prepare anti-hKv1.5 extracellular cyclic peptide E313 antibody. The immunization group and the sham immunization group were set up. In the immunization group, 800 μg of antigen was taken from each rabbit for the initial immunization, and 400 μg of antigen was taken from each rabbit for the subsequent immunization, and an equal volume of Freund’s adjuvant was added. Incomplete Freund's adjuvant, after being fully emulsified, was injected subcutaneously on the back and hind legs of rabbits at multiple points. Booster immunization once every two weeks, a total of 5 times. Sham immunization group: sham immunization with normal saline plus Freund's adjuvant, the dose and method are the same as...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Example 3 ELISA detection of anti-hKv1.5 extracellular cyclic peptide segment E313 antibody titer
[0041] The sera of the healthy New Zealand white rabbits of pseudo-immune were used as negative control, and the sera of rabbits at different time periods were tested. The synthesized polypeptide was coated on the enzyme-linked plate with 1 μg per well, and the prepared primary antibody and HRP-labeled goat anti-rabbit IgG were added successively by square array titration, TMB / H 2 O 2 Color development, dilute H 2 SO 4 Terminate the reaction. Measure the OD value of absorbance at the wavelength of 450 mm on the microplate reader, and take (OD value of the well to be measured - OD value of blank well) / (OD value of negative control well - OD value of blank well) ≥ 2.1 as positive, and <2.1 as negative. Three negative controls were set up in each experiment. Take 1 positive sample and repeat the test within the same plate and between different plates.
[0042] ELISA te...
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