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Preparation method of bioactive calcium jelly by using procambarus clarkii shells

A technology of Procambarus clarkii and biological activity, applied in the field of comprehensive utilization of shrimp shells, can solve the problems of microbial pollution, bitter taste of medicine, inconvenient taking, etc., and achieve the effects of high nutritional value, reducing environmental pollution, and unique taste

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-20
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, fish bones, oyster shells, mussel shells, egg shells and other food processing wastes have been used to prepare active calcium preparations, but there are no reports of using crayfish shells to prepare human calcium supplements
Moreover, the current calcium supplements are mainly in the form of granules, syrups, capsules, etc., which are susceptible to microbial contamination, inconvenient to take, have a bitter taste, and do not cooperate with children when taking them.
Also do not utilize the relevant report of natural bioactive calcium to prepare leisure food at present

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0010] A method for preparing biologically active calcium jelly with Procambarus clarkii shrimp shells is characterized in that the following steps are adopted:

[0011] A) Take the cleaned Procambarus clarkii shells and cook them in a high-pressure steam sterilizer whose temperature has reached 121°C for 25 minutes, and place the high-pressure cooked Procambarus clarkii shells in an oven at a temperature of 75°C to bake Dry to constant weight, pulverize, and pass through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain sifted shrimp shell powder;

[0012] B) Take 10 parts of shrimp shell powder according to the number of parts by mass, 30 parts of lactic acid with a mass percentage concentration of 70%, react in a water bath at a temperature of 65° C. for 5 hours, and vacuum filter to obtain the acid hydrolyzed solution of Crayfish;

[0013] C) Measure 3 parts of konjac flour, 2 parts of carrageenan, and 100 parts of drinking water according to the same mass parts as step B), heat to 75°C and stir...

Embodiment 2

[0015] A method for preparing biologically active calcium jelly with Procambarus clarkii shrimp shells is characterized in that the following steps are adopted:

[0016] A) Take the cleaned Procambarus clarkii shells and cook them in a high-pressure steam sterilizer whose temperature has reached 121°C for 25 minutes, and place the high-pressure cooked Procambarus clarkii shells in an oven at a temperature of 75°C to bake Dry to constant weight, pulverize, and pass through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain sifted shrimp shell powder;

[0017] B) Take 10 parts of shrimp shell powder according to the number of parts by mass, 70 parts of gluconic acid with a mass percentage concentration of 70%, react in a water bath at a temperature of 50° C. for 3 hours, and vacuum filter to obtain the acid hydrolyzate of Crayfish;

[0018] C) Take 3 parts of konjac flour, 1 part of carrageenan, and 100 parts of drinking water according to the same mass parts as in step B), heat to 95°C and stir to dis...

Embodiment 3

[0020] A method for preparing biologically active calcium jelly with Procambarus clarkii shrimp shells is characterized in that the following steps are adopted:

[0021] A) Take the cleaned Procambarus clarkii shells and cook them in a high-pressure steam sterilizer whose temperature has reached 121°C for 25 minutes, and place the high-pressure cooked Procambarus clarkii shells in an oven at a temperature of 75°C to bake Dry to constant weight, pulverize, and pass through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain sifted shrimp shell powder;

[0022] B) Take 10 parts of shrimp shell powder according to the number of parts by mass, 50 parts of citric acid with a mass percentage concentration of 70%, react in a water bath at a temperature of 60° C. for 4 hours, and vacuum filter to obtain the acid hydrolyzate of Crayfish;

[0023] C) Measure 3 parts of konjac flour, 1.5 parts of carrageenan, and 100 parts of drinking water according to the same mass parts as step B), heat to 85°C and stir to di...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of bioactive calcium jelly by using procambarus clarkii shells, and uses the procambarus clarkii shells as a raw material. The method comprises the following steps: preparing shell powder through cleaning, high-pressure stewing and drying; dissolving with organic acid; and preparing the bioactive calcium jelly through seasoning, sterilizing, cooling and packaging. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of: 1) the jelly containing bioactive calcium prepared by freshwater crayfish shells has high nutritional value, unique flavor, and is popular among children; and 2) the waste freshwater crayfish shells are sufficiently utilized, so that environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a comprehensive utilization of shrimp shells, in particular to a method for preparing biologically active calcium jelly from the shells of Procambarus clarkii. Background technique [0002] Procambarus clarkii (Procambarus clarkii), commonly known as freshwater crayfish, was introduced from Japan in 1929. After decades of reproduction, it has become an important aquaculture species in my country. Crayfish meat is delicious and has high nutritional value, but crayfish shells are inedible and are discarded in large quantities, which not only wastes resources, but also causes environmental pollution. According to analysis, crayfish shells contain 10-20% calcium, which is an essential inorganic nutrient for the human body and plays an important role in the growth and development of children. At present, food processing wastes such as fish bones, oyster shells, mussel shells, and egg shells have been used to prepare active calcium ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/06A23L1/33A23L1/29A23L21/10A23L17/40A23L33/00
Inventor 朱加进倪治明张莹朱方童玲
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV